Oryza glaberrima Steud.

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationAfrica Rice Centeren
cg.contributor.affiliationKenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organizationen
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionSub-Saharan Africa
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71997-9_9en
cg.isbn9783319719962en
cg.isbn9783319719979en
cg.issn2199-4781en
cg.issn2199-479Xen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
dc.contributor.authorNdjiondjop M.N.en
dc.contributor.authorWambugu P.en
dc.contributor.authorSangare J.R.en
dc.contributor.authorDro T.en
dc.contributor.authorKpeki B.en
dc.contributor.authorGnikoua K.en
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-02T14:56:58Zen
dc.date.available2019-07-02T14:56:58Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/102031
dc.titleOryza glaberrima Steud.en
dcterms.abstractOryza glaberrima is the African cultivated rice species, domesticated from its wild ancestor by farmers living in Inland Delta of Niger River. Several studies indicated that it has extremely narrow genetic diversity compared to both its wild progenitor, Oryza barthii and the Asian rice, Oryza sativa which can mainly be attributed to a severe domestication bottleneck. Despite its scarcity in farmer's field due to its low yield potential, high shattering and lodging susceptibility, O. glaberrima is of great value not only to Africa but also globally. Perhaps its greatest contribution to regional and global food security is as a source of genes, as it possesses resistance/tolerance to various biotic and abiotic stresses. It also has unique starch-related traits which give it good cooking and eating properties. Advances in DNA sequencing have provided useful genomic resources for African rice, key among them being whole genome sequences. Genomic tools are enabling greater understanding of the useful functional diversity found in this species. These advances have potential of addressing some of the undesirable attributes found in this species which have led to its continued replacement by Asian rice. Development of new generation of rice varieties for African farmers will therefore require the adoption of advanced molecular breeding tools as these will allow efficient utilization of the wealth and resilience found in African rice in rice improvement.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.available2018-02-16en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationNdjiondjop M.N., Wambugu P., Sangare J.R., Dro T., Kpeki B., and Gnikoua K. 2018. Oryza glaberrima Steud.. In: Mondal T., Henry R. (eds) The Wild Oryza Genomes. Springer, Cham: 105-126.en
dcterms.extentp. 105-126en
dcterms.isPartOfThe Wild Oryza Genomes. (2018). In T. K. Mondal & R. J. Henry (Eds.), Compendium of Plant Genomes. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71997-9en
dcterms.issued2018en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherSpringeren
dcterms.subjectoryza glaberrimaen
dcterms.subjectriceen
dcterms.subjectwild riceen
dcterms.subjectdna sequenceen
dcterms.typeBook Chapter

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