Gendered Access and Control Over Land and Water Resources in the Southern Agricultural Growth Corridor of Tanzania

cg.contributor.crpWater, Land and Ecosystemsen_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5027/jnrd.v6i0.12en_US
cg.identifier.urlhttp://jnrd.info/2017/04/10-5027jnrd-v6i0-12/en_US
cg.issn0719-2452en_US
cg.journalJournal of Natural Resources and Developmenten_US
cg.river.basinNILEen_US
cg.volume6en_US
dc.contributor.authorSikira, A.N.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKashaigili, Japhet J.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-23T05:35:58Zen_US
dc.date.available2018-01-23T05:35:58Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/90549en_US
dc.titleGendered Access and Control Over Land and Water Resources in the Southern Agricultural Growth Corridor of Tanzaniaen_US
dcterms.abstractThis paper assessed the gendered access and control over land and water, using the Ihemi cluster of the Southern Agricultural Growth Corridor of Tanzania (SAGCOT) as a study area. Specifically, the paper answered the question on how decisions are made between men and women over land and water in the SAGCOT area, as well as how access and control over land and water is conducted. Data for this paper was drawn from the baseline study which was conducted for the project known as Laying Foundation for Effective Landscape-level Planning for Sustainable Development (LiFELand). A cross-sectional research design was used, whereby a questionnaire was administered to 167 women and 440 men. In addition, focus group discussions and key informant interviews were also conducted to complement and allow triangulation of data. Quantitative data was analyzed descriptively; while, qualitative data was analyzed using content analysis. In general, the results show that female headed households accounted for more than a quarter of the surveyed households; the number was slightly higher in the Njombe region. Results further show that women had no control over land and water as important productive resources in rural areas. The results also show that a larger proportion of both men and women had no right of occupancy over the land they owned hence their inability to use it as collateral in accessing loans from formal financial institutions. The paper therefore recommends efforts be made to empower women, hence enabling them to actively participate in decision-making, particularly regarding land and water. Equitable decision-making power can immensely enhance ecosystem conservation and sustainable utilization over land and water as women are the major actors in agriculture. To achieve gender equality there is a need for awareness creation for both men and women using gender sensitive programs that will allow not only equality in use but a sustainable utilization of Land and Water as important natural resources in the SAGCOT (Southern Agriculture Growth Corridor) areas.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.available2016en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationSikira, A. N.; Kashaigili, J. J.2017. Gendered Access and Control Over Land and Water Resources in the Southern Agricultural Growth Corridor of Tanzania.Journal of Natural Resources and Development. doi: 10.5027/jnrd.v6i0.12en_US
dcterms.extentp. 108-117en_US
dcterms.issued2017en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.publisherPontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaisoen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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