The CIMMYT Australia ICARDA Germplasm Evaluation concept: a model for international cooperation and impact

cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areasen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Centeren
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Sydneyen
cg.contributor.affiliationGrains Research and Development Corporationen
cg.contributor.affiliationIntegrated Breeding Platformen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Wollongongen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Queenslanden
cg.contributor.donorGrains Research and Development Corporationen
cg.contributor.initiativeAccelerated Breeding
cg.coverage.countryAustralia
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2AU
cg.coverage.regionAustralia and New Zealand
cg.creator.identifierTadesse, Wuletaw: 0000-0003-1175-3502
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2024.1435837en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn1664-462Xen
cg.journalFrontiers in Plant Scienceen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaGenetic Innovation
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hungeren
cg.volume15en
dc.contributor.authorTrethowan, Richarden
dc.contributor.authorNicol, Julieen
dc.contributor.authorSingh, Amiten
dc.contributor.authorPrakash Singh, Ravien
dc.contributor.authorTadesse, Wuletawen
dc.contributor.authorGovidan, Veluen
dc.contributor.authorCrespo-Herrera, Leonardoen
dc.contributor.authorCullis, Brianen
dc.contributor.authorMazur, Lukeen
dc.contributor.authorJ. Dieters, Marken
dc.contributor.authorMicallef, Sandraen
dc.contributor.authorFarrell, Terenceen
dc.contributor.authorWilson, Robinen
dc.contributor.authorMathews, Ky Len
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-13T20:04:14Zen
dc.date.available2024-08-13T20:04:14Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/151680
dc.titleThe CIMMYT Australia ICARDA Germplasm Evaluation concept: a model for international cooperation and impacten
dcterms.abstractBread wheat germplasm is accessed from the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT) and the International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA) by Australian wheat breeders and researchers through the CIMMYT Australia ICARDA Germplasm Evaluation (CAIGE) program. The CAIGE program coordinates the selection, importation, quarantine, dissemination, and evaluation of the imported bread wheat germplasm and the management of associated data and information. This paper describes the CAIGE model and assesses both the genetic and economic impacts of these materials on the Australian wheat industry after commercialisation of wheat breeding in the early 21st century and the establishment of CAIGE. The CAIGE concept was validated using data collected and analysed from multi-environment trials between 2017 and 2020. The impact of cultivars with and without CAIGE contribution to pedigree on yield was estimated using production-by-variety statistics. Net gain in yield, estimated as the yield difference between CAIGE and Non-CAIGE varieties, was multiplied by the percentage contribution to pedigree to estimate the additional yield. The CAIGE bread wheat program identified diverse, high-yielding, and disease-resistant germplasm and significantly improved the capture and dissemination of information. The benefit-cost ratio, calculated as the sum of benefits divided by investments, indicated that, for every dollar invested in CAIGE, a further $20 was generated in benefits. The internal rate of return was estimated at 163% and the modified rate at 18%. The benefits of these international materials to Australian wheat breeding remained significant.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2024-07-29
dcterms.bibliographicCitationRichard Trethowan, Julie Nicol, Amit Singh, Ravi Prakash Singh, Wuletaw Tadesse, Velu Govidan, Leonardo Crespo-Herrera, Brian Cullis, Luke Mazur, Mark J. Dieters, Sandra Micallef, Terence Farrell, Robin Wilson, Ky L Mathews. (29/7/2024). The CIMMYT Australia ICARDA Germplasm Evaluation concept: a model for international cooperation and impact. Frontiers in Plant Science, 15.en
dcterms.formatPDFen
dcterms.issued1970-01-01
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherFrontiers Mediaen
dcterms.subjectwheaten
dcterms.subjectidentificationen
dcterms.subjectimpacten
dcterms.subjectgenetic diversityen
dcterms.subjectcimmyt australia icarda germplasm evaluationen
dcterms.subjectbenefit-costen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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