Yam tuber and maize grain yield response to cropping system intensification in south-west Nigeria

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Ibadanen
cg.contributor.crpRoots, Tubers and Bananas
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2NG
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africa
cg.creator.identifierStefan Hauser: 0000-0002-6329-7783
cg.creator.identifierAntonio Jose Lopez-Montes: 0000-0001-5801-2475
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2017.1404580en
cg.identifier.iitathemeNATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0365-0340en
cg.issue7en
cg.journalArchives of Agronomy and Soil Scienceen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.iitaCROP SYSTEMSen
cg.subject.iitaFARMING SYSTEMSen
cg.subject.iitaMAIZEen
cg.subject.iitaNATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENTen
cg.subject.iitaYAMen
cg.volume64en
dc.contributor.authorEnesi, R.O.en
dc.contributor.authorHauser, S.en
dc.contributor.authorLópez Montez, A.en
dc.contributor.authorOsonubi, O.en
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-05T14:59:25Zen
dc.date.available2019-09-05T14:59:25Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/103504
dc.titleYam tuber and maize grain yield response to cropping system intensification in south-west Nigeriaen
dcterms.abstractFour factorial trials were conducted with yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) at Ibadan, Nigeria from 2013 to 2015, investigating effects of (1) tillage (2) fertilizer (3) intercropping (4) yam plant densities. Yam tuber yields varied between years (2013: 16.44 Mg ha−1; 2014: 10.08 Mg ha−1; 2015 26.61 Mg ha−1). In 2013 neither tillage nor fertilizer affected tuber yields. In 2014 tillage increased yields (+25.4%, P < 0.0001), fertilizer reduced yield (−10.5%; P = 0.0046). In 2015 tillage increased tuber yields by 8.1% (ns), fertilizer application increased yield (+17.5%, P = 0.0017). Across the years, tuber yields increased (P < 0.01) with increasing yam density with a constant increase in 2013 up to the highest density, yet yields leveled out above 14,815 plants ha−1 in 2014 and 2015. Intercropping with maize (66,667 plants ha−1) reduced tuber yield by 42.62% in 2013, 44.52% in 2014 and 30.68% in 2015 (P < 0.01 all years) across all yam densities. Maize grain yield was higher in sole crop in 2 years. Fertilizer increased yields in all years (P < 0.0001). Maize yield had no response to the yam densities. Ridging had a negative effect on grain yield in 2015 (−0.3 Mg ha−1, P = 0.0002). Increasing plant density appears a safe measure to increase yam yields.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2017-12-11
dcterms.bibliographicCitationEnesi, R.O., Hauser, S., Lopez-Montez, A. & Osonubi, O. (2018). Yam tuber and maize grain yield response to cropping system intensification in south-west Nigeria. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 64(7), 953-966.en
dcterms.extent953-966en
dcterms.issued2018-06-07
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
dcterms.publisherInforma UK Limiteden
dcterms.subjectplant populationen
dcterms.subjectintercroppingen
dcterms.subjectfertilizersen
dcterms.subjectyamsen
dcterms.subjectdioscorea rotundataen
dcterms.subjectmaizeen
dcterms.subjectnigeriaen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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