Genetic variation for drought resistance in small red seeded common bean genotypes

cg.coverage.countryEthiopia
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ET
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.identifier.urlhttps://www.ajol.info/index.php/acsj/article/download/74187/64839en
cg.issn1021-9730en
cg.issue4en
cg.journalAfrican Crop Science Journalen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.volume19en
dc.contributor.authorRezene, Yen
dc.contributor.authorGebeyehu, Sen
dc.contributor.authorZelleke, H.en
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-04T19:13:13Zen
dc.date.available2018-09-04T19:13:13Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/97073
dc.titleGenetic variation for drought resistance in small red seeded common bean genotypesen
dcterms.abstractCommon bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) productivity is low in major growing regions of Ethiopia mainly due to drought, caused by low and erratic rainfall. A field experiment was carried out at Gofa in Southern Ethiopia, to assess genetic variability for drought resistance in forty-nine small red seeded common bean genotypes of both local and foreign origin. The genotypes were evaluated under two soil moisture regimes, non-stress (NS) and drought stress (DS). Drought stress was initiated at flowering by withholding application of irrigation water. The average linkage method of clustering grouped the forty-nine genotypes grown under drought stress condition in five clusters. The maximum distance was found between Cluster I and Cluster III. Pattern of variation examined through principal component analysis (PCA) involving morpho-physiological traits showed that the first four PCs accounted for more than 74% of the total variation, of which 59.9% was contributed by the first two PCs. The first principal component alone explained 49.9% and was highly correlated with seed yield, harvest index and geometric mean. The second PC explained 9.7% of the total variation and was highly correlated with days to maturity and drought susceptibility index. Both PCs had higher relative contributions to the total diversity and were the ones that most differentiated the genotypes.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationRezene, Y; Gebeyehu, S; Zelleke, H. (2011). Genetic variation for drought resistance in small red seeded common bean genotypes. African Crop Science Journal, 19(4): 303-311en
dcterms.extent303-311en
dcterms.issued2011en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.publisherAfrican Crop Science Societyen
dcterms.subjectphaseolus vulgarisen
dcterms.subjectcommon beanen
dcterms.subjectdrought resistanceen
dcterms.subjectresistencia a la sequiaen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

Files

License bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.75 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: