Effect of time to first shoot removal and the amount of shoots removed on the yield and quality of cassava leaves and tubers

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationMount Makulu Research Station, Zambiaen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.coverage.countryZambia
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ZM
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2NG
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Africa
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africa
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0041-3216en
cg.issue1en
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.iitaFOOD SECURITYen
cg.subject.iitaCASSAVAen
cg.subject.iitaPLANT PRODUCTIONen
cg.subject.iitaPOST-HARVESTING TECHNOLOGYen
cg.volume71en
dc.contributor.authorSimwambana, M.en
dc.contributor.authorFerguson, T.U.en
dc.contributor.authorOsiru, D.en
dc.contributor.authorHahn, S.K.en
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-24T12:29:34Zen
dc.date.available2019-04-24T12:29:34Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/100910
dc.titleEffect of time to first shoot removal and the amount of shoots removed on the yield and quality of cassava leaves and tubersen
dcterms.abstractThe effect of time to first shoot removal and the amount of shoots removed on the yield and quality of cassava leaves and tubers were investigated in two experiments carried out at IITA, Nigeria using two cassava varieties, TMS 30572 and TMS 91934. Four different times to first shoot removal, 8, 14, 20, and 52 weeks after planting (WAP), i.e. SR8, SR14, SR20, and SR52, and five different amounts of shoot harvested: no shoot removed, tip only, tip and two fully developed leaves, tip and five fully developed leaves, and plucking the youngest leaves, excluding the apical shoot (SR1, SR2, SR3, SR4, and SR5), were imposed at 8 WAP and repeated after every 8 weeks for 52 weeks. The time to first shoot removal and the amount of shoots removed did not affect the tuber yield of the two cassava varieties. Detopping starting at 14 WAP (SR14) and repeated at an interval of 8 weeks gave the highest fresh shoot for vegetable. Plucking of a high proportion of older leaves (SR5) had a higher HCN concentration than the other shoot removal treatments. Leaf Ca concentration increased with an increase in proportion of fully developed leaves harvested while the crude protein and P concentrations decreased.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationSimwambana, M., Ferguson, T.U., Osiru, D. & Hahn, S.K. (1994). Effect of time to first shoot removal and the amount of shoots removed on the yield and quality of cassava leaves and tubers. Tropical Agriculture, 71(1), 41-48.en
dcterms.extentp. 41-48en
dcterms.issued1994
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.subjectcassavaen
dcterms.subjectyieldsen
dcterms.subjectharvestingen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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