Cowpea leaf width correlates with above ground biomass across diverse environments

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationUnited States Department of Agricultureen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Illinoisen
cg.contributor.affiliationLancaster Universityen
cg.contributor.affiliationAhmadu Bello Universityen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.crpGrain Legumes
cg.contributor.donorBill & Melinda Gates Foundationen
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.contributor.donorUS Foundation for Food and Agriculture Researchen
cg.contributor.donorForeign, Commonwealth and Development Office, United Kingdomen
cg.contributor.initiativeAccelerated Breeding
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2NG
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africa
cg.creator.identifierOusmane: 0000-0003-0234-4264
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1002/leg3.144en
cg.identifier.iitathemeBIOTECH & PLANT BREEDING
cg.issn2639-6181en
cg.issue4en
cg.journalLegume Scienceen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.iitaAGRONOMYen
cg.subject.iitaCOWPEAen
cg.subject.iitaFOOD SECURITYen
cg.subject.iitaGRAIN LEGUMESen
cg.subject.iitaPLANT BREEDINGen
cg.subject.iitaPLANT PRODUCTIONen
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.sdgSDG 1 - No povertyen
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hungeren
cg.volume4en
dc.contributor.authorDigrado, A.en
dc.contributor.authorGonzález Escobar, E.en
dc.contributor.authorOwston, N.en
dc.contributor.authorPage, R.en
dc.contributor.authorMohammed, S.B.en
dc.contributor.authorUmar, M.L.en
dc.contributor.authorBoukar, O.en
dc.contributor.authorAinsworth, Elizabeth A.en
dc.contributor.authorCarmo-Silva, Elizabeteen
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-16T08:35:07Zen
dc.date.available2022-12-16T08:35:07Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/126030
dc.titleCowpea leaf width correlates with above ground biomass across diverse environmentsen
dcterms.abstractCowpea (Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp.) yields within the dry savannahs of Sub-Saharan Africa are low. Given the contribution of cowpea to food security in this region, it is essential that high-yielding varieties are developed to improve crop productivity in a sustainable manner. Identifying morphological or physiological traits that correlate with biomass could assist breeders with rapid screening of diverse germplasm. This study investigated 23 diverse Nigerian cowpea lines in an environmentally controlled greenhouse and 50 diverse lines from a Multiparent Advanced Generation Intercross (MAGIC) population in the field to identify easily measurable traits associated with high above ground biomass. Correlation analyses found that leaf traits were significantly and positively correlated with above ground biomass, and the leaf width of the youngest fully expanded leaf was the best indicator of biomass yield. Analysis of variance identified significant differences among the genotypes for all measured traits, indicating that there is genetic variation among these varieties and opportunity for selection. These results from the greenhouse and the field indicate that the leaf width of the youngest fully expanded leaf can be used to rapidly select cowpea lines with high biomass production potential.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2022-03-21
dcterms.bibliographicCitationDigrado, A., Gonzalez‐Escobar, E., Owston, N., Page, R., Mohammed, S.B., Umar, M.L., ... & Carmo‐Silva, E. (2022). Cowpea leaf width correlates with above ground biomass across diverse environments. Legume Science, 1-12.en
dcterms.extent1-12en
dcterms.issued2022-12
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherWileyen
dcterms.subjectcowpeasen
dcterms.subjectbiomassen
dcterms.subjectyieldsen
dcterms.subjectcrop productionen
dcterms.subjectgrain legumesen
dcterms.subjectfood scienceen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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