Informal value chain actors’ knowledge and perceptions about zoonotic diseases and biosecurity in Kenya and the importance for food safety and public health

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationWageningen University & Researchen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversität Hohenheimen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationSwedish University of Agricultural Sciencesen
cg.contributor.crpAgriculture for Nutrition and Health
cg.contributor.donorDeutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeiten
cg.contributor.donorSwedish Research Councilen
cg.contributor.donorDepartment for International Development, United Kingdomen
cg.contributor.donorEconomic and Social Research Council, United Kingdomen
cg.contributor.donorNatural Environment Research Council, United Kingdomen
cg.coverage.countryKenya
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2KE
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.creator.identifierDelia Grace: 0000-0002-0195-9489en
cg.creator.identifierJohanna Lindahl: 0000-0002-1175-0398en
cg.creator.identifierBernard Bett: 0000-0001-9376-2941en
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-017-1460-zen
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0049-4747en
cg.issue3en
cg.journalTropical Animal Health and Productionen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL DISEASESen
cg.subject.ilriDISEASE CONTROLen
cg.subject.ilriEPIDEMIOLOGYen
cg.subject.ilriFOOD SAFETYen
cg.subject.ilriHEALTHen
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCKen
cg.subject.ilriVALUE CHAINSen
cg.subject.ilriZOONOTIC DISEASESen
cg.volume50en
dc.contributor.authorNyokabi, S.en
dc.contributor.authorBirner, Reginaen
dc.contributor.authorBett, Bernard K.en
dc.contributor.authorIsuyi, L.en
dc.contributor.authorGrace, Deliaen
dc.contributor.authorGüttler, D.en
dc.contributor.authorLindahl, Johanna F.en
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-24T08:13:08Zen
dc.date.available2017-11-24T08:13:08Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/89484
dc.titleInformal value chain actors’ knowledge and perceptions about zoonotic diseases and biosecurity in Kenya and the importance for food safety and public healthen
dcterms.abstractZoonotic diseases, transmitted from animals to humans, are a public health challenge in developing countries. Livestock value chain actors have an important role to play as the first line of defence in safeguarding public health. However, although the livelihood and economic impacts of zoonoses are widely known, adoption of biosecurity measures aimed at preventing zoonoses is low, particularly among actors in informal livestock value chains in low and middle-income countries. The main objective of this study was to investigate knowledge of zoonoses and adoption of biosecurity measures by livestock and milk value chain actors in Bura, Tana River County, in Kenya, where cattle, camels, sheep and goats are the main livestock kept. The study utilised a mixed methods approach, with a questionnaire survey administered to 154 value chain actors. Additional information was elicited through key informant interviews and participatory methods with relevant stakeholders outside the value chain. Our results found low levels of knowledge of zoonoses and low levels of adherence to food safety standards, with only 37% of milk traders knowing about brucellosis, in spite of a sero-prevalence of 9% in the small ruminants tested in this study, and no slaughterhouse worker knew about Q fever. Actors had little formal education (between 0 and 10%) and lacked training in food safety and biosecurity measures. Adoption of biosecurity measures by value chain actors was very low or non-existent, with only 11% of butchers wearing gloves. There was a gendered dimension, evidenced by markedly different participation in value chains and lower adoption rates and knowledge levels among female actors. Finally, cultural and religious practices were shown to play an important role in exposure and transmission of diseases, influencing perceptions and attitudes to risks and adoption of biosecurity measures.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2017-11-13en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationNyokabi, S., Birner, R., Bett, B., Isuyi, L., Grace, D., Güttler, D. and Lindahl, J. 2018. Informal value chain actors’ knowledge and perceptions about zoonotic diseases and biosecurity in Kenya and the importance for food safety and public health. Tropical Animal Health and Production 50(3):509–518.en
dcterms.extentp. 509-518en
dcterms.issued2018-03en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherSpringeren
dcterms.subjecthealthen
dcterms.subjectfood safetyen
dcterms.subjectepidemiologyen
dcterms.subjectzoonosesen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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