Physiological and transcriptional response to drought stress among bioenergy grass Miscanthus species

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationEarlham Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationJohn Innes Centreen
cg.contributor.affiliationTeagascen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.donorEuropean Unionen
cg.contributor.donorUK Research and Innovationen
cg.creator.identifierAbel Teshome Gari: 0000-0001-7137-5991
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-021-01915-zen
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn1754-6834en
cg.issue1en
cg.journalBiotechnology for Biofuelsen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL FEEDINGen
cg.subject.ilriCROP-LIVESTOCKen
cg.subject.ilriCROPSen
cg.subject.ilriDROUGHTen
cg.subject.ilriWATERen
cg.volume14en
dc.contributor.authorVega, J.J. deen
dc.contributor.authorTeshome, Abelen
dc.contributor.authorKlaas, M.en
dc.contributor.authorGrant, J.en
dc.contributor.authorFinnan, J.en
dc.contributor.authorBarth, S.en
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-11T13:00:04Zen
dc.date.available2021-03-11T13:00:04Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/112973
dc.titlePhysiological and transcriptional response to drought stress among bioenergy grass Miscanthus speciesen
dcterms.abstractMiscanthus is a commercial lignocellulosic biomass crop owing to its high biomass productivity, resilience and photosynthetic capacity at low temperature. These qualities make Miscanthus a particularly good candidate for temperate marginal land, where yields can be limited by insufficient or excessive water supply. Differences in response to water stress have been observed among Miscanthus species, which correlated to origin. In this study, we compared the physiological and molecular responses among Miscanthus species under excessive (flooded) and insufficient (drought) water supply in glasshouse conditions.A significant biomass loss was observed under drought conditions in all genotypes. M. x giganteus showed a lower reduction in biomass yield under drought conditions compared to the control than the other species. Under flooded conditions, biomass yield was as good as or better than control conditions in all species. 4389 of the 67,789 genes (6.4%) in the reference genome were differentially expressed during drought among four Miscanthus genotypes from different species. We observed the same biological processes were regulated across Miscanthus species during drought stress despite the DEGs being not similar. Upregulated differentially expressed genes were significantly involved in sucrose and starch metabolism, redox, and water and glycerol homeostasis and channel activity. Multiple copies of the starch metabolic enzymes BAM and waxy GBSS-I were strongly up-regulated in drought stress in all Miscanthus genotypes, and 12 aquaporins (PIP1, PIP2 and NIP2) were also up-regulated in drought stress across genotypes.Different phenotypic responses were observed during drought stress among Miscanthus genotypes from different species, supporting differences in genetic adaption. The low number of DEGs and higher biomass yield in flooded conditions supported Miscanthus use in flooded land. The molecular processes regulated during drought were shared among Miscanthus species and consistent with functional categories known to be critical during drought stress in model organisms. However, differences in the regulated genes, likely associated with ploidy and heterosis, highlighted the value of exploring its diversity for breeding.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2021-03-06
dcterms.bibliographicCitationDe Vega, J.J., Teshome, A., Klaas, M., Grant, J., Finnan, J. and Barth, S. 2021. Physiological and transcriptional response to drought stress among bioenergy grass Miscanthus species. Biotechnology for Biofuels 14:60.en
dcterms.issued2021-12
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherSpringeren
dcterms.subjectanimal feedingen
dcterms.subjectcropsen
dcterms.subjectdroughten
dcterms.subjectwateren
dcterms.subjectbiotechnologyen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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