Diversity and distribution of whiteflies colonizing cassava in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversité du Cinquantenaire de Lwiroen
cg.contributor.affiliationInstitut National d'Etude et de Recherche Agronomiques de Mulunguen
cg.contributor.crpRoots, Tubers and Bananas
cg.contributor.donorUnited States Agency for International Developmenten
cg.coverage.countryCongo, Democratic Republic of
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2CD
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionMiddle Africa
cg.creator.identifierCasinga Clerisse: 0000-0002-4720-5500
cg.creator.identifierEVERLYNE WOSULA: 0000-0001-5693-0889
cg.creator.identifierMouritala Sikirou: 0000-0002-5164-6456
cg.creator.identifierRudolph Shirima: 0000-0002-2905-2678
cg.creator.identifierNsharwasi Leon Nabahungu: 0000-0002-2104-3777
cg.creator.identifierJames Legg: 0000-0003-4140-3757
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/insects13090849en
cg.identifier.iitathemeBIOTECH & PLANT BREEDING
cg.identifier.iitathemeNATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
cg.identifier.iitathemePLANT PRODUCTION & HEALTH
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn2075-4450en
cg.issue9en
cg.journalInsectsen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.iitaAGRONOMYen
cg.subject.iitaBIODIVERSITYen
cg.subject.iitaCASSAVAen
cg.subject.iitaFOOD SECURITYen
cg.subject.iitaPESTS OF PLANTSen
cg.subject.iitaPLANT BREEDINGen
cg.subject.iitaPLANT DISEASESen
cg.subject.iitaPLANT HEALTHen
cg.subject.iitaPLANT PRODUCTIONen
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.sdgSDG 1 - No povertyen
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hungeren
cg.volume13en
dc.contributor.authorCasinga, C.M.en
dc.contributor.authorWosula, E.N.en
dc.contributor.authorSikirou, M.en
dc.contributor.authorShirima, R.R.en
dc.contributor.authorMunyerenkana, C.M.en
dc.contributor.authorNabahungu, N.L.en
dc.contributor.authorBashizi, K.B.en
dc.contributor.authorUgentho, H.en
dc.contributor.authorMonde, G.en
dc.contributor.authorLegg, James P.en
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-06T08:21:51Zen
dc.date.available2022-10-06T08:21:51Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/122042
dc.titleDiversity and distribution of whiteflies colonizing cassava in eastern Democratic Republic of Congoen
dcterms.abstractThe present study characterizes Bemisia tabaci and Bemisia afer from cassava in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The Mitochondrial COI sequencing revealed the occurrence of six cassava B. tabaci mitotypes, which were designated into four haplogroups (SSA-ECA, SSA-CA, SSA2, and SSA-ESA) using KASP SNP genotyping. SSA-ECA (72%) was the most prevalent and occurred in the northern part of the surveyed area, in the Ituri and Nord/Sud-Kivu provinces, whilst SSA-CA (21%) was present in the south, primarily in Haut-Katanga. SSA-ECA was predominant in the areas of north-eastern DRC most severely affected by cassava brown streak disease and was also reported in the new outbreak area in Pweto territory, Haut-Katanga, in the south. Bemisia afer comprised two major clusters with 85.5% of samples in cluster one, while the rest were in cluster two, which has no reference sequence in GenBank. This study provides important information on the genetic diversity of B. tabaci and B. afer in eastern DRC. This knowledge will be used as a basis for further studies to understand and to identify the role of whitefly haplogroups, their population densities and consequences for virus epidemics and spread as well as leading to improved vector and virus management strategies.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2022-09-19
dcterms.bibliographicCitationCasinga, C.M., Wosula, E.N., Sikirou, M., Shirima, R.R., Munyerenkana, C.M., Nabahungu, L.N., ... & Legg, J. (2022). Diversity and distribution of whiteflies colonizing cassava in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Insects, 13(9), 1-12.en
dcterms.extent1-12en
dcterms.issued2022
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherMDPIen
dcterms.subjectcassavaen
dcterms.subjectbemisia tabacien
dcterms.subjectgenetic diversityen
dcterms.subjectgenotypesen
dcterms.subjectvirusesen
dcterms.subjectaleyrodidaeen
dcterms.subjectwhitefliesen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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