Mapping the decision-making factors of small-scale fishers: a case study of Penang

cg.contributor.affiliationWorldFishen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversidad de Córdobaen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationGhent Universityen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationSokoine University of Agricultureen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Arkansasen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Seoulen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationKorea Universityen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Pisaen_US
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden_US
cg.contributor.initiativeAquatic Foodsen_US
cg.coverage.countryMalaysiaen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2MYen_US
cg.coverage.regionSouth-eastern Asiaen_US
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systemsen_US
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food securityen_US
cg.subject.impactAreaPoverty reduction, livelihoods and jobsen_US
cg.subject.sdgSDG 1 - No povertyen_US
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hungeren_US
cg.subject.sdgSDG 14 - Life below wateren_US
cg.subject.sdgSDG 17 - Partnerships for the goalsen_US
dc.contributor.authorGao, Tianlinen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:32:51Zen_US
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:32:51Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/152289en_US
dc.titleMapping the decision-making factors of small-scale fishers: a case study of Penangen_US
dcterms.abstractSmall-scale fisheries are crucial for global food security and economic development but face numerous challenges. Understanding their decision-making processes is vital for developing effective management strategies. The study employs a qualitative case study approach, including expert consultations and semi-structured interviews with 25 fishers. Factors were identified using qualitative thematic analysis, then filtered by frequency and importance. Causation between decisions and factors were demonstrated by causal mapping. The results are presented in three decision-making maps, each outlining a specific type of decision-making process: daily operational decisions, strategic fishing and sales decisions, and community involvement and collective action decisions. The factors influencing these decisions show a complex interplay across economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Operational decisions are predominantly shaped by immediate environmental conditions, while strategic decisions depend on long-term financial stability and market dynamics. Decisions involving community involvement are deeply rooted in social identities and interests, reflecting broader socio-political engagements. Findings reveal that fishers adopt stability-focused strategies to cope with the unpredictability of income and expenses, inadvertently ensnaring themselves in a cycle of precarious resilience. The study also highlights a strong desire among fishers for public participation, spurred by political marginalization. Additionally, the local context such as community network and institutions significantly influence their decisions. This study can be utilized to inform policy and program designs, ensuring interventions are tailored and locally relevant. Specific policy recommendations include enhancing financial literacy and access to credit, fostering an inclusive development process, and strengthening community-based organizations to support the fishery community. Future research should incorporate quantitative methods and broader stakeholder perspectives to understand the factors influencing small-scale fishers’ decisions more comprehensively.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Accessen_US
dcterms.available2024-06-30en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMapping the decision-making factors of small-scale fishers: a case study of Penang.en_US
dcterms.formatPDFen_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.subjectsmall-scale fisheriesen_US
dcterms.subjectfishen_US
dcterms.subjectdecision-makingen_US
dcterms.subjectcausal mappingen_US
dcterms.typeThesisen_US

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