DNNGP, a deep neural network-based method for genomic prediction using multi-omics data in plants

cg.contributor.affiliationChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciencesen
cg.contributor.affiliationQuaid-i-Azam Universityen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Centeren
cg.contributor.donorNational Key Research and Development Program, Chinaen
cg.contributor.donorNational Science Foundation of Chinaen
cg.contributor.donorHainan Yazhou Bay Seed Laben
cg.contributor.donorProgram of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciencesen
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.contributor.initiativeAccelerated Breeding
cg.creator.identifierawais rasheed: 0000-0003-2528-708Xen
cg.creator.identifierJose Crossa: 0000-0001-9429-5855en
cg.creator.identifierSarah Hearne: 0000-0003-2015-2450en
cg.creator.identifierHuihui Li: 0000-0002-9117-5011en
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2022.11.004en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn1674-2052en
cg.issn1752-9867en
cg.issue1en
cg.journalMolecular Planten
cg.placeUnited States of Americaen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaGenetic Innovation
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.volume16en
dc.contributor.authorWang, Kelinen
dc.contributor.authorAbid, Muhammad Alien
dc.contributor.authorAwais Rasheeden
dc.contributor.authorCrossa, Joséen
dc.contributor.authorHearne, Sarah Janeen
dc.contributor.authorHuihui Lien
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-03T15:52:14Zen
dc.date.available2023-11-03T15:52:14Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/132711
dc.titleDNNGP, a deep neural network-based method for genomic prediction using multi-omics data in plantsen
dcterms.abstractGenomic prediction is an effective way to accelerate the rate of agronomic trait improvement in plants. Traditional methods typically use linear regression models with clear assumptions; such methods are unable to capture the complex relationships between genotypes and phenotypes. Non-linear models (e.g., deep neural networks) have been proposed as a superior alternative to linear models because they can capture complex non-additive effects. Here we introduce a deep learning (DL) method, deep neural network genomic prediction (DNNGP), for integration of multi-omics data in plants. We trained DNNGP on four datasets and compared its performance with methods built with five classic models: genomic best linear unbiased prediction (GBLUP); two methods based on a machine learning (ML) framework, light gradient boosting machine (LightGBM) and support vector regression (SVR); and two methods based on a DL framework, deep learning genomic selection (DeepGS) and deep learning genome-wide association study (DLGWAS). DNNGP is novel in five ways. First, it can be applied to a variety of omics data to predict phenotypes. Second, the multilayered hierarchical structure of DNNGP dynamically learns features from raw data, avoiding overfitting and improving the convergence rate using a batch normalization layer and early stopping and rectified linear activation (rectified linear unit) functions. Third, when small datasets were used, DNNGP produced results that are competitive with results from the other five methods, showing greater prediction accuracy than the other methods when large-scale breeding data were used. Fourth, the computation time required by DNNGP was comparable with that of commonly used methods, up to 10 times faster than DeepGS. Fifth, hyperparameters can easily be batch tuned on a local machine. Compared with GBLUP, LightGBM, SVR, DeepGS and DLGWAS, DNNGP is superior to these existing widely used genomic selection (GS) methods. Moreover, DNNGP can generate robust assessments from diverse datasets, including omics data, and quickly incorporate complex and large datasets into usable models, making it a promising and practical approach for straightforward integration into existing GS platforms.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationWang, K., Abid, M. A., Rasheed, A., Crossa, J., Hearne, S., & Li, H. (2023). DNNGP, a deep neural network-based method for genomic prediction using multi-omics data in plants. Molecular Plant, 16(1), 279–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2022.11.004en
dcterms.extentpp. 279-293en
dcterms.issued2023en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
dcterms.publisherCell Pressen
dcterms.subjectmarker-assisted selectionen
dcterms.subjectmethodsen
dcterms.subjectdataen
dcterms.subjectlearningen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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