Identification of the SNP markers for drought tolerance and related agronomic traits in chickpea under multi-environments using GWAS analysis

cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areasen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationAgricultural Genetic Engineering Research Instituteen_US
cg.contributor.crpGrain Legumesen_US
cg.contributor.donorGrains Research and Development Corporation, Australiaen_US
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden_US
cg.contributor.initiativeAccelerated Breedingen_US
cg.coverage.countryEgypten_US
cg.coverage.countryLebanonen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2EGen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2LBen_US
cg.coverage.regionNorthern Africaen_US
cg.coverage.regionWestern Asiaen_US
cg.creator.identifierTawffiq Istanbuli: 0000-0001-7450-6408en_US
cg.creator.identifierSawsan Tawkaz: 0000-0001-6683-5041en_US
cg.creator.identifierAladdin Hamwieh: 0000-0001-6060-5560en_US
cg.identifier.urlhttps://www.iclgg2024.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/03-Abstract_Book_Poster-270924.pdfen_US
cg.subject.actionAreaGenetic Innovationen_US
cg.subject.impactAreaClimate adaptation and mitigationen_US
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food securityen_US
cg.subject.impactAreaEnvironmental health and biodiversityen_US
dc.contributor.authorIstanbuli, Tawffiqen_US
dc.contributor.authorAlsamman, Alsamman M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorNasser, Ahmeden_US
dc.contributor.authorTawkaz, Sawsanen_US
dc.contributor.authorHamwieh, Aladdinen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-06T19:45:42Zen_US
dc.date.available2024-11-06T19:45:42Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/159333en_US
dc.titleIdentification of the SNP markers for drought tolerance and related agronomic traits in chickpea under multi-environments using GWAS analysisen_US
dcterms.abstractDrought tolerance is a complex trait that involves numerous genes. Identifying key causal genes or linked molecular markers can facilitate the fast development of drought-tolerant varieties. Using genome-wide association study (GWAS) is a powerful approach to identifying the genetic factors underlying the intraspecific phenotypic variations. To address this, we cultivated 185 chickpea accessions in two distinct locations in Lebanon over two years, subjecting them to both irrigated and rain-fed environments. We measured 11 traits, including morphological, yield, yield components and tolerance score. SNP genotyping revealed 1344 variable SNP markers distributed across the chickpea genome. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) revealed several marker-trait associations (MTAs) associated with the traits evaluated. Within the rainfed conditions, 11 significant markers were identified, each associated with distinct chickpea traits. Another set of 11 markers exhibited associations in both rainfed and irrigated environments, reflecting shared genetic determinants across these conditions for the same trait. We identified 28 genetic regions containing SNPs significantly associated with several different drought traits, which was an indication of pleiotropic effects. Among the identified genes are CPN60-2, hsp70, GDSL(GELP), AHL16, NAT3, FAB1B, bZIP, and GL21. These genes collectively contribute to the multifaceted response of chickpea plants to drought stress.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.available2024-10-23en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationTawffiq Istanbuli, Alsamman M. Alsamman, Ahmed Nasser, Sawsan Tawkaz, Aladdin Hamwieh. (23/10/2024). Identification of the SNP markers for drought tolerance and related agronomic traits in chickpea under multi-environments using GWAS analysis. Australia: The International Conference on Legume Genetics and Genomics (ICLGG).en_US
dcterms.formatPDFen_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; Non-commercial educational use onlyen_US
dcterms.publisherThe International Conference on Legume Genetics and Genomics (ICLGG)en_US
dcterms.subjectchickpeaen_US
dcterms.subjectdrought toleranten_US
dcterms.subjectsnp markersen_US
dcterms.subjectchickpea agronomyen_US
dcterms.typePosteren_US

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