Genetic diversity and structure of goats within an early livestock dispersal area in Eastern North Africa

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationMinistry of Agriculture, Egypten_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areasen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationSouhag Universityen_US
cg.contributor.crpLivestock and Fishen_US
cg.coverage.regionAfricaen_US
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africaen_US
cg.coverage.regionNorthern Africaen_US
cg.creator.identifierBarbara Rischkowsky: 0000-0002-0035-471Xen_US
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5897/ajb2015.14891en_US
cg.issn1684-5315en_US
cg.issue11en_US
cg.journalAfrican Journal of Biotechnologyen_US
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL BREEDINGen_US
cg.subject.ilriGOATSen_US
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCKen_US
cg.subject.ilriSMALL RUMINANTSen_US
cg.volume15en_US
dc.contributor.authorElbeltagy, A.R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAboul-Naga, A.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHassen, H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSolouma, G.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorRischkowsky, Barbara A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorWacharo, J.M.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-09-02T09:37:22Zen_US
dc.date.available2016-09-02T09:37:22Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/76908en_US
dc.titleGenetic diversity and structure of goats within an early livestock dispersal area in Eastern North Africaen_US
dcterms.abstractIn this study we genotyped 14 microsatellites to assess genetic diversity, population stratification and demographic dynamics using Egyptian local goats (Zaraibi, Baladi, Saidi and Barki) and the Shami (Damascus) goat from the Middle East and West Asia close to the geographic center of goat domestication. We observed high levels of allelic and genetic diversity that was partitioned into six gene pools. Cluster analyses separated Zaraibi and Shami, which were identified with independent gene pools of potential ancestral backgrounds. The analyses provided further evidence for extensive sharing of genetic variation, revealing, varying levels of admixture among the study populations. This finding was supported by AMOVA analysis, which indicated that the proportion of genetic variation due to differences among populations was 7.06%. Our results most likely indicate that multiple waves of introduction of diverse gene pools and recent flock intermixing has created and maintained a unique set of caprine biodiversity in Eastern North Africa emphasizing the importance of the region as one of the hotbeds of African animal biodiversity.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.available2016-03-16en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationElbeltagy, A.R., Aboul-Naga, A.M., Hassen, H., Solouma, G.M., Rischkowsky, B. and Wacharo, J.M. 2016. Genetic diversity and structure of goats within an early livestock dispersal area in Eastern North Africa. African Journal of Biotechnology 15(11):431-441.en_US
dcterms.extentpp. 431-441en_US
dcterms.issued2016-03-15en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.publisherAcademic Journalsen_US
dcterms.subjectlivestocken_US
dcterms.subjectanimal breedingen_US
dcterms.subjectgoatsen_US
dcterms.subjectsmall ruminantsen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

Files

License bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.89 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: