Botanical description and natural distribution of Andropogon gayanus

cg.creator.identifierRainer Schultze-Kraft: 0000-0002-4563-0044
cg.identifier.urlhttps://books.google.com/books?id=FL8xDXC7RTIC&pg=PA1en
cg.subject.ciatTROPICAL FORAGESen
dc.contributor.authorKeller-Grein, Gerharden
dc.contributor.authorSchultze-Kraft, Raineren
dc.date.accessioned2015-01-28T14:17:05Zen
dc.date.available2015-01-28T14:17:05Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/54867
dc.titleBotanical description and natural distribution of Andropogon gayanusen
dcterms.abstractAndropogon gayanus is a tall, tufted perennial grass that grows taller than 3 m. It forms a significant part of the vegetation of many savanna areas throughout Africa south of the Sahara, including South Africa. It is a polymorphic species which comprises four recognized botanical varieties: gayanus, tridentatus, polycladus (syn. var. squamulatus), and bisquamulatus. Of these, var. bisquamulatus is the most vigorous and well known as a useful tropical forage grass. Varieties polycladus and bisquamulatus are adapted to prolonged drought whereas the native habitat of var. gayanus is periodic swamplands. The species occurs in Africa almost exclusively between the 400 mm and 1500 mm annual isohyets and under a wide range of soil conditions. It is absent in areas with a mean minimum temperature of 4.4 oC and occurs most vigorously below an altitude of 980 m. Further research on the other three varieties, as well as on other Andropogon species, seems to be justified.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationKeller-Grein, Gerhard; Schultze-Kraft, Rainer. 1990. Botanical description and natural distribution of Andropogon gayanus. In: Toledo, José M.; Vera, Raúl R.; Lascano, Carlos E.; Lenné, Jillian M. (eds.). Andropogon gayanus Kunth: A grass for tropical acid soils. Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Cali, CO. p. 1-18. (CIAT publication no. 90)en
dcterms.extentp. 1-18en
dcterms.issued1990
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.publisherInternational Center for Tropical Agricultureen
dcterms.subjectandropogon gayanusen
dcterms.subjecttaxonomyen
dcterms.subjectplant anatomyen
dcterms.subjectgeographical distributionen
dcterms.subjectgermplasmen
dcterms.subjecttaxonomíaen
dcterms.subjectanatomía de la plantaen
dcterms.subjectdistribución geográficaen
dcterms.subjectgermoplasmaen
dcterms.typeBook Chapter

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