Performance of phenomic selection in rice: Effects of population size and genotypeenvironment interactions on predictive ability

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversité Montpellieren
cg.contributor.affiliationCentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique Pour le Développementen
cg.contributor.affiliationAfrica Rice Centeren
cg.contributor.affiliationNational Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and the Environment, Franceen
cg.contributor.affiliationInstitut d'Enseignement Supe´rieur d'Antsirabe Vakinankaratraen
cg.contributor.affiliationDispositif en Partenariat Système de Production d'Altitudes Durableen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversité d’Antananarivoen
cg.contributor.initiativeAccelerated Breeding
cg.creator.identifierHugues de Verdal: 0000-0002-1923-8575en
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0309502en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issue12en
cg.journalPLOS Oneen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaGenetic Innovation
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.impactPlatformNutrition, Health and Food Security
cg.volume19en
dc.contributor.authorde Verdal, H.en
dc.contributor.authorSegura, V.en
dc.contributor.authorPot, D.en
dc.contributor.authorSalas, N.en
dc.contributor.authorGarin, V.en
dc.contributor.authorRakotoson, T.en
dc.contributor.authorRaboin, L.M.en
dc.contributor.authorVomBrocke,K.en
dc.contributor.authorDusserre,J.en
dc.contributor.authorPacheco, S.A.C.en
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T13:18:30Zen
dc.date.available2025-01-27T13:18:30Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/170089
dc.titlePerformance of phenomic selection in rice: Effects of population size and genotypeenvironment interactions on predictive abilityen
dcterms.abstractPhenomic prediction (PP), a novel approach utilizing Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) data, offers an alternative to genomic prediction (GP) for breeding applications. In PP, a hyperspectral relationship matrix replaces the genomic relationship matrix, potentially capturing both additive and non-additive genetic effects. While PP boasts advantages in cost and throughput compared to GP, the factors influencing its accuracy remain unclear and need to be defined. This study investigated the impact of various factors, namely the training population size, the multi-environment information integration, and the incorporations of genotype x environment (GxE) effects, on PP compared to GP. We evaluated the prediction accuracies for several agronomically important traits (days to flowering, plant height, yield, harvest index, thousand-grain weight, and grain nitrogen content) in a rice diversity panel grown in four distinct environments. Training population size and GxE effects inclusion had minimal influence on PP accuracy. The key factor impacting the accuracy of PP was the number of environments included. Using data from a single environment, GP generally outperformed PP. However, with data from multiple environments, using genotypic random effect and relationship matrix per environment, PP achieved comparable accuracies to GP. Combining PP and GP information did not significantly improve predictions compared to the best model using a single source of information (e.g., average predictive ability of GP, PP, and combined GP and PP for grain yield were of 0.44, 0.42, and 0.44, respectively). Our findings suggest that PP can be as accurate as GP when all genotypes have at least one NIRS measurement, potentially offering significant advantages for rice breeding programs, reducing the breeding cycles and lowering program costs.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationde Verdal, H. Segura, V. Pot, D. Salas, N. Garin, V. Rakotoson, T. Raboin, L.M. VomBrocke, K. Dusserre, J. Pacheco, S.A.C. Grenier, C. Performance of phenomic selection in rice: Effects of population size and genotype-environment interactions on predictive ability. PLoS ONE. 2024, Volume 19, Issue 12: e0309502.en
dcterms.extente0309502en
dcterms.issued2024-12-23en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.subjectgenotype environment interactionen
dcterms.subjectriceen
dcterms.subjectresearchen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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