Patterns of catch and trophic signatures illustrate diverse management requirements of coastal fisheries at island scale in Solomon Islands

cg.contributor.affiliationJames Cook University, School of Environmental and Earth Sciences, Center for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Scienceen
cg.contributor.affiliationWorldFishen
cg.contributor.affiliationJames Cook University, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studiesen
cg.contributor.affiliationJames Cook University, College of Science and Engineeringen
cg.contributor.affiliationJames Cook Universityen
cg.contributor.affiliationMalaita Provincial Governmenten
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Wollongong, Australian National Center for Ocean Resources & Securityen
cg.contributor.crpFish
cg.contributor.donorAustralian Center for International Agricultural Researchen
cg.contributor.initiativeAquatic Foods
cg.coverage.countrySolomon Islands
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2SB
cg.coverage.regionMelanesia
cg.creator.identifierSmallhorn-West, Patrick: 0000-0001-6782-3704
cg.creator.identifierEriksson, Hampus: 0000-0003-1199-6889
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-021-01690-zen
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0044-7447en
cg.issn1654-7209en
cg.journalAMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environmenten
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systems
cg.subject.sdgSDG 14 - Life below wateren
dc.contributor.authorSmallhorn-West, Patricken
dc.contributor.authorVan Der Ploeg, Janen
dc.contributor.authorNotere Boso, Delveneen
dc.contributor.authorSukulu, Meshachen
dc.contributor.authorLeamae, Janeten
dc.contributor.authorIsihanua, Mathewen
dc.contributor.authorJasper, Martinen
dc.contributor.authorSaeni-Oeta, Janeten
dc.contributor.authorBatalofo, Margareten
dc.contributor.authorOrirana, Graceen
dc.contributor.authorKonamalefo, Alicken
dc.contributor.authorHouma, Jillen
dc.contributor.authorEriksson, Hampusen
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-21T13:19:07Zen
dc.date.available2023-01-21T13:19:07Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/127759
dc.titlePatterns of catch and trophic signatures illustrate diverse management requirements of coastal fisheries at island scale in Solomon Islandsen
dcterms.abstractCoastal fisheries are a critical component of Pacific island food systems; they power village economies and provide nutritious aquatic foods. Many coastal women and men actively fishing in this region rely on multi-species fisheries, which given their extraordinary diversity are notoriously difficult to both characterize, and to manage. Understanding patterns of fishing, diversity of target species and drivers of these patterns can help define requirements for sustainable management and enhanced livelihoods. Here we use a 12-month data set of 8535 fishing trips undertaken by fishers across Malaita province, Solomon Islands, to create fisheries signatures for 13 communities based on the combination of two metrics; catch per unit effort (CPUE) and catch trophic levels. These signatures are in turn used as a framework for guiding suitable management recommendations in the context of community-based resource management. While a key proximate driver of these patterns was fishing gear (e.g. angling, nets or spearguns), market surveys and qualitative environmental information suggest that community fishing characteristics are coupled to local environmental features more than the market value of specific species they target. Our results demonstrate that even within a single island not all small-scale fisheries are equal, and effective management solutions ultimately depend on catering to the specific environmental characteristics around individual communities.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2022-02-12
dcterms.bibliographicCitationPatrick Smallhorn-West, Jan Van Der Ploeg, Delvene Notere Boso, Meshach Sukulu, Janet Leamae, Mathew Isihanua, Martin Jasper, Janet Saeni-Oeta, Margaret Batalofo, Grace Orirana, Alick Konamalefo, Jill Houma, Hampus Eriksson. (12/2/2022). Patterns of catch and trophic signatures illustrate diverse management requirements of coastal fisheries at island scale in Solomon Islands. AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment.en
dcterms.formatPDFen
dcterms.issued1970-01-01
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherSpringeren
dcterms.subjectfishen
dcterms.subjectcoral reefen
dcterms.subjectmarine conservationen
dcterms.subjectcommunity-based marine managementen
dcterms.subjectfisheries co-managementen
dcterms.subjectmalaitaen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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