Navigating large scale ocean science in a Pacific small island developing state

cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Oxforden_US
cg.contributor.affiliationWorldFishen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Tasmania, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studiesen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationBoston Universityen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationPalau International Coral Reef Centeren_US
cg.contributor.affiliationRhodes Universityen_US
cg.contributor.donorRockefeller Foundationen_US
cg.contributor.donorBlue Nature Allianceen_US
cg.contributor.initiativeAquatic Foodsen_US
cg.coverage.countryPalauen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2PWen_US
cg.coverage.regionMicronesiaen_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1071/pc24062en_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.issn1038-2097en_US
cg.journalPacific conservation Biologyen_US
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen_US
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systemsen_US
cg.subject.impactAreaEnvironmental health and biodiversityen_US
cg.subject.sdgSDG 14 - Life below wateren_US
cg.volume30en_US
dc.contributor.authorClaassens, Louwen_US
dc.contributor.authorHernandez, Christinaen_US
dc.contributor.authorBiondi, Pieraen_US
dc.contributor.authorJaskiel, Jacoben_US
dc.contributor.authorKaranassos, Christinaen_US
dc.contributor.authorMesengei, McQuinnleyen_US
dc.contributor.authorNestor, Victoren_US
dc.contributor.authorOtto, Ikelauen_US
dc.contributor.authorRenguul, H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorRotjan, Randien_US
dc.contributor.authorSartori, Gretaen_US
dc.contributor.authorTatebe, Lyvonskyen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-28T06:47:56Zen_US
dc.date.available2025-01-28T06:47:56Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/170163en_US
dc.titleNavigating large scale ocean science in a Pacific small island developing stateen_US
dcterms.abstractContext. In pursuit of protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030, large scale marine protected areas (LSMPAs) are rapidly increasing, especially in small island developing states (SIDS). Many SIDS have limited offshore research expertise or capacity to evaluate the efficacy of LSMPAs. The offshore Palau National Marine Sanctuary (PNMS) necessitated the Republic of Palau to develop its offshore research ability aimed at supporting science-based management. Owing to Palau’s important tuna fishery, investigating tuna reproductive biology in the PNMS was prioritized as a first step in evaluating the protective significance of the PNMS for tuna. Aims. The aim of this study was to develop a useful and practical platform to conduct large scale ocean research within the context of SIDS. Methods. A platform to conduct offshore research was developed. Reproductive histology and the presence and abundance of larvae were used to investigate tuna reproductive biology in the PNMS. Key results. Most tunas sampled were mature, with 3 of the 59 sampled fish actively spawning. Twenty two tuna larvae were collected across five offshore sites, and modeling results suggest larvae originated from these sites. Conclusions. Findings suggest tuna spawn, to some extent, within the PNMS, and the PNMS provides local protection to tuna populations during this time. A research platform with five steps for developing, undertaking and understanding offshore research in SIDS was developed. Challenges and tips experienced are also detailed. Implications. This platform can support the ever-increasing demand for offshore research in small island, large ocean states with limited resources and expertise.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.available2024-11-21en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationLouw Claassens, Christina Hernandez, Piera Biondi, Jacob Jaskiel, Christina Karanassos, McQuinnley Mesengei, Victor Nestor, Ikelau Otto, H. Renguul, Randi Rotjan, Greta Sartori, Lyvonsky Tatebe. (21/11/2024). Navigating large scale ocean science in a Pacific small island developing state. Pacific conservation Biology, 30.en_US
dcterms.formatPDFen_US
dcterms.issued2024-11-21en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-NC-ND-4.0en_US
dcterms.publisherCSIRO Publishingen_US
dcterms.subjecttunaen_US
dcterms.subjectfishen_US
dcterms.subjectauxis thazarden_US
dcterms.subjectkatsuwonus pelamisen_US
dcterms.subjectlarge scale marine protected areaen_US
dcterms.subjectlarval fishen_US
dcterms.subjectreproductive histologyen_US
dcterms.subjectspawning areaen_US
dcterms.subjectthunnus albacaresen_US
dcterms.subjectthunnus obesusen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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