A meta-analysis of contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) in Ethiopia

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cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen_US
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationHawassa Universityen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationAddis Ababa Universityen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationNational Veterinary Institute, Ethiopiaen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationHaramaya Universityen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationNorwegian University of Life Sciencesen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen_US
cg.contributor.crpLivestock and Fishen_US
cg.contributor.crpAgriculture for Nutrition and Healthen_US
cg.coverage.countryEthiopiaen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ETen_US
cg.coverage.regionAfricaen_US
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africaen_US
cg.creator.identifierBarbara Wieland: 0000-0003-4020-9186en_US
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2016.02.023en_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.issn0001-706Xen_US
cg.journalActa Tropicaen_US
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen_US
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL DISEASESen_US
cg.subject.ilriDISEASE CONTROLen_US
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCKen_US
cg.subject.ilriSHEEPen_US
cg.subject.ilriSMALL RUMINANTSen_US
cg.volume158en_US
dc.contributor.authorAsmare, K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAbayneh, T.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMekuria, S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAyelet, G.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSibhat, B.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSkjerve, E.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSzonyi, Barbaraen_US
dc.contributor.authorWieland, Barbaraen_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-10T14:53:02Zen_US
dc.date.available2016-03-10T14:53:02Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/72552en_US
dc.titleA meta-analysis of contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) in Ethiopiaen_US
dcterms.abstractThis systematic literature review was initiated due to lack of comprehensive information on the status and distribution of contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) in Ethiopia. The objectives of the review were thus to provide a pooled prevalence estimate of CCPP in the country and asses the level of in between study variance among the available reports. To this end manual and electronic search was conducted between 8th of January and 25th of June 2015. A total of twelve published articles and one MSc thesis was retrieved from19 initially identified studies. Twenty five animal level datasets were extracted at regional level considering some hypothesized predictors. The retrieved data were summarized in a meta-analytical approach. Accordingly, the pooled prevalence estimate of CCPP was 25.7% (95% CI:20.9,31.0).The inverse variance square (I2) that explains the variation in effect size attributed to reports true heterogeneity was 95.7%.The sub-group analysis was also computed for assumed predictors including, age, sex, type of study population, production systems and regional states. Among these predictors, study population type revealed statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Accordingly, the prevalence estimate for samples collected at abattoir was 39.2%, while that of samples collected at field level was 22.4%. In the final model, type of study population fitted the multivariable meta-regression model accounting for 22.87% of the explainable proportion of heterogeneity among the presumed predictors. Evidence on isolation and confirmation of Mycoplasma capricolum sub spp capripneumonie in the country was obtained from five regional states. In conclusion, it is recommended to further investigate facilities related with transportation and collection premises along with potential role of sheep in the epidemiology of CCPP. Finally, the review emphasizes the need for monitoring the ongoing CCPP control intervention and introduces amendments based on the findings. Besides more surveys are needed in some of the regions where no or few valid data was available.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationAsmare, K., Abayneh, T., Mekuria, S., Ayelet, G., Sibhat, B., Skjerve, E., Szonyi, B. and Wieland, B. 2016. A meta-analysis of contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) in Ethiopia. Acta Tropica 158: 231–239.en_US
dcterms.extentp. 231-239en_US
dcterms.issued2016-06en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserveden_US
dcterms.publisherElsevieren_US
dcterms.subjectanimal diseasesen_US
dcterms.subjectdisease controlen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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