Maize resistance to witchweed through changes in strigolactone biosynthesis

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Amsterdamen
cg.contributor.affiliationWageningen University & Researchen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Baselen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Floridaen
cg.contributor.affiliationETH Zürichen
cg.contributor.affiliationSyngenta Crop Protectionen
cg.contributor.affiliationChinese Academy of Sciencesen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Centeren
cg.contributor.affiliationPalacký Universityen
cg.contributor.affiliationSão Paulo State Universityen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Californiaen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.donorNational Science Foundation, United Statesen
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.contributor.donorEuropean Research Councilen
cg.contributor.donorChina Scholarship Councilen
cg.contributor.donorMarie Skłodowska-Curie actionsen
cg.contributor.donorDutch Research Councilen
cg.contributor.initiativePlant Health
cg.contributor.initiativeAccelerated Breeding
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.creator.identifierHugo De Groote: 0000-0002-5081-0189
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1126/science.abq4775en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn1095-9203en
cg.issue6627en
cg.journalScienceen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systems
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.volume379en
dc.contributor.authorChangsheng Lien
dc.contributor.authorDong, Lemengen
dc.contributor.authorDurairaj, Jananen
dc.contributor.authorGuan, Jiahn-Chouen
dc.contributor.authorYoshimura, Masahikoen
dc.contributor.authorQuinodoz, Pierreen
dc.contributor.authorHorber, Robinen
dc.contributor.authorGaus, Katharinaen
dc.contributor.authorJing Lien
dc.contributor.authorSetotaw, Yohannes Besufekaden
dc.contributor.authorQi, Jinfengen
dc.contributor.authorGroote, Hugo deen
dc.contributor.authorWang, Yantingen
dc.contributor.authorThiombiano, Benjaminen
dc.contributor.authorFloková, Kristýnaen
dc.contributor.authorWalmsley, Aimeeen
dc.contributor.authorCharnikhova, T.en
dc.contributor.authorChojnacka, A.en
dc.contributor.authorCorreia de Lemos, Samara Mirezaen
dc.contributor.authorDing, Yezhangen
dc.contributor.authorSkibbe, Daviden
dc.contributor.authorHermann, Katrinen
dc.contributor.authorScrepanti, Claudioen
dc.contributor.authorMesmaeker, A. deen
dc.contributor.authorSchmelz, Ericen
dc.contributor.authorMenkir, Abebeen
dc.contributor.authorMedema, Marnix H.en
dc.contributor.authorDijk, Aalt-Jan vanen
dc.contributor.authorWu, Jianqiangen
dc.contributor.authorKoch, K.Een
dc.contributor.authorBouwmeester, Harroen
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-25T20:18:15Zen
dc.date.available2023-01-25T20:18:15Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/128244
dc.titleMaize resistance to witchweed through changes in strigolactone biosynthesisen
dcterms.abstractMaize (Zea mays) is a major staple crop in Africa, where its yield and the livelihood of millions are compromised by the parasitic witchweed Striga. Germination of Striga is induced by strigolactones exuded from maize roots into the rhizosphere. In a maize germplasm collection, we identified two strigolactones, zealactol and zealactonoic acid, which stimulate less Striga germination than the major maize strigolactone, zealactone. We then showed that a single cytochrome P450, ZmCYP706C37, catalyzes a series of oxidative steps in the maize-strigolactone biosynthetic pathway. Reduction in activity of this enzyme and two others involved in the pathway, ZmMAX1b and ZmCLAMT1, can change strigolactone composition and reduce Striga germination and infection. These results offer prospects for breeding Striga-resistant maize.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationLi, C., Dong, L., Durairaj, J., Guan, J.-C., Yoshimura, M., Quinodoz, P., Horber, R., Gaus, K., Li, J., Setotaw, Y. B., Qi, J., De Groote, H., Wang, Y., Thiombiano, B., Floková, K., Walmsley, A., Char-nikhova, T. V., Chojnacka, A., Correia de Lemos, S. et al. 2023. Maize resistance to witchweed through changes in strigolactone biosynthesis. Science 379(6627):94–99.en
dcterms.extentp. 94-99en
dcterms.issued2023-01-06
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseOther
dcterms.publisherAmerican Association for the Advancement of Scienceen
dcterms.subjectmaizeen
dcterms.subjectstrigolactonesen
dcterms.subjectbiosynthesisen
dcterms.subjectresistance varietiesen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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