Enhancing coordination in water management through communication tools: results from experimental games in Coastal Bangladesh

cg.contributor.crpWater, Land and Ecosystems
cg.coverage.countryBangladesh
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2BD
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Asia
cg.creator.identifierMarie-Charlotte Buisson: 0000-0002-2111-1864en
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.18352/ijc.752en
cg.issn1875-0281en
cg.issue2en
cg.journalInternational Journal of the Commonsen
cg.river.basinGANGESen
cg.subject.wleWATER MANAGEMENTen
cg.volume11en
dc.contributor.authorMitra, A.en
dc.contributor.authorBuisson, Marie-Charlotteen
dc.contributor.authorBastakoti, Ram C.en
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-26T13:00:27Zen
dc.date.available2018-01-26T13:00:27Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/90592
dc.titleEnhancing coordination in water management through communication tools: results from experimental games in Coastal Bangladeshen
dcterms.abstractCanal siltation is a pervasive problem in coastal Bangladesh causing water-logging and losses in crop yield. Although timely maintenance of canals through regular contributions from the community can solve this problem; it often breaks down because of the free riding issue, a common feature in the provision of public goods. Previous literature on experimental games has shown how different communication strategies can help to achieve coordination. We conducted experimental games with the aims to: (i) determine the effectiveness of these communication institutions in the specific problem of maintenance of canal; and (ii) compare the relative effectiveness of different communication mechanisms. Playing these games was also a part of a participatory action research approach with the idea that community members would have a clearer understanding of the incentives and constraints of contribution for canal maintenance. The basic insight from our study is that any institution that enables more information sharing about both the intended contribution and setting the group norm translates into better coordination among the users to increase the group income towards Pareto Optimum outcomes. The lessons from these games could potentially open up a forum of discussion and help the villagers in their future communications as a tool for understanding and testing different alternatives for community management of natural resources. The results are also of interest for development practitioners supporting community organizations for sustaining local public goods.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2017-09en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMitra, A.; Buisson, Marie-Charlotte; Bastakoti, Ram. 2017. Enhancing coordination in water management through communication tools: Results from experimental games in Coastal Bangladesh. International Journal of the Commons. 11(2):774–798 doi:10.18352/ijc.752 ISSN: 1875-0281en
dcterms.extent774-798en
dcterms.issued2017en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-3.0
dcterms.publisherUopen Journalsen
dcterms.subjectcoordinationen
dcterms.subjectcommunicationen
dcterms.subjectwater managementen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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