Whole-genome resequencing of red junglefowl and indigenous village chicken reveal new insights on the genome dynamics of the species

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Nottinghamen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationMutah Universityen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationKing Saud Universityen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Peradeniyaen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areasen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen_US
cg.contributor.crpLivestocken_US
cg.contributor.donorBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, United Kingdomen_US
cg.contributor.donorDepartment for International Development, United Kingdomen_US
cg.contributor.donorScottish Governmenten_US
cg.creator.identifierOlivier Hanotte: 0000-0002-2877-4767en_US
cg.creator.identifierJoram Mwacharo: 0000-0001-6981-8140en_US
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2018.00264en_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.issn1664-8021en_US
cg.journalFrontiers in Geneticsen_US
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen_US
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL BREEDINGen_US
cg.subject.ilriCHICKENSen_US
cg.subject.ilriINDIGENOUS BREEDSen_US
cg.subject.ilriRESEARCHen_US
cg.volume9en_US
dc.contributor.authorLawal, R.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAl-Atiyat, R.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAljumaah, R.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSilva, P.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMwacharo, Joram M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHanotte, Olivier H.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-15T14:50:10Zen_US
dc.date.available2018-08-15T14:50:10Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/96566en_US
dc.titleWhole-genome resequencing of red junglefowl and indigenous village chicken reveal new insights on the genome dynamics of the speciesen_US
dcterms.abstractThe red junglefowl Gallus gallus is the main progenitor of domestic chicken, the commonest livestock species, outnumbering humans by an approximate ratio of six to one. The genetic control for production traits have been well studied in commercial chicken, but the selection pressures underlying unique adaptation and production to local environments remain largely unknown in indigenous village chicken. Likewise, the genome regions under positive selection in the wild red junglefowl remain untapped. Here, using the pool heterozygosity approach, we analysed indigenous village chicken populations from Ethiopia, Saudi Arabia, and Sri Lanka, alongside six red junglefowl, for signatures of positive selection across the autosomes. Two red junglefowl candidate selected regions were shared with all domestic chicken populations. Four candidates sweep regions, unique to and shared among all indigenous domestic chicken, were detected. Only one region includes annotated genes (TSHR and GTF2A1). Candidate regions that were unique to each domestic chicken population with functions relating to adaptation to temperature gradient, production, reproduction and immunity were identified. Our results provide new insights on the consequence of the selection pressures that followed domestication on the genome landscape of the domestic village chicken.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.available2018-07-20en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationLawal, R.A., Al-Atiyat, R.M., Aljumaah, R.S., Silva, P., Mwacharo, J.M and Hanotte, O. 2018. Whole-genome resequencing of red junglefowl and indigenous village chicken reveal new insights on the genome dynamics of the species. Frontiers in Geneticsen_US
dcterms.issued2018en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0en_US
dcterms.publisherFrontiers Mediaen_US
dcterms.subjectanimal breedingen_US
dcterms.subjectindigenous breedsen_US
dcterms.subjectresearchen_US
dcterms.subjectgenomesen_US
dcterms.subjectchickensen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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