Farmer perceptions on climate change and variability in semi-arid Zimbabwe in relation to climatology evidence

cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropicsen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Zimbabween
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Readingen
cg.contributor.crpClimate Change, Agriculture and Food Security
cg.coverage.countryZimbabwe
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ZW
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Africa
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.identifier.urlhttp://www.ajol.info/index.php/acsj/article/view/81753en
cg.issn1021-9730en
cg.journalAfrican Crop Science Journalen
cg.subject.ccafsPRIORITIES AND POLICIES FOR CSAen
cg.volume20en
dc.contributor.authorMoyo Men
dc.contributor.authorMvumi BMen
dc.contributor.authorKunzekweguta, M.en
dc.contributor.authorMazvimavi Ken
dc.contributor.authorCraufurd, Peter Q.en
dc.contributor.authorDorward, P.en
dc.date.accessioned2014-08-15T12:13:18Zen
dc.date.available2014-08-15T12:13:18Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/42025
dc.titleFarmer perceptions on climate change and variability in semi-arid Zimbabwe in relation to climatology evidenceen
dcterms.abstractFarmers in semi-arid Zimbabwe prioritise climate variability as their major agricultural productivity-reducing problem. This paper raises the importance of considering local farmers perceptions on climate risk, as this greatly influences on-farm investments and decision-making in agricultural management and production in semiarid Zimbabwe. A study was conducted in two districts of semi-arid Zimbabwe using participatory research techniques, to investigate farmers perceptions of climate variability and whether these perceptions correspond with historical climatic data. The study showed that farmers perceived climatic and weather patterns to have changed over the past decade or two, as indicated by erratic rainfall patterns, decreased rainfall and temperature increases, leading to crop productivity decline and increased livestock morbidity and mortality. Majority of respondents (75%; n=81) were highly risk-averse, perceiving that most of the seasons in any ten given years could be poor. The climatic data show no evidence that corroborates the farmers perceptions, with only temperature showing a clear signal, indicating the influence of other non-climatic factors. The climate data show rainfall variability to be a normal characteristic of the study sites, with deviations from the climatic rainfall means (or the poor seasons) being cyclical and occurring once in every three seasons over the past 40 years. The study highlights strategies that farmers could implement to enhance agricultural productivity in the semi-arid areas to adapt to climate change and variability.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMoyo M, Mvumi BM, Kunzekweguta M, Mazvimavi K, Craufurd P, Dorward P. 2012. Farmer perceptions on climate change and variability in semi-arid Zimbabwe in relation to climatology evidence. African Crop Science Journal 20 Issue supplement 2:317-335.en
dcterms.extentp. 317-335en
dcterms.issued2012
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherAfrican Crop Science Societyen
dcterms.subjectagricultureen
dcterms.subjectclimateen
dcterms.subjectpublic opinionen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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