CGIAR germplasm health units apply a systems approach to germplasm seed health protection for conservation and safe international distribution

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cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areasen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Centeren
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Potato Centeren
cg.contributor.affiliationAfrica Rice Centeren
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Rice Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Liège, Faculty of Gembloux Agro‐Bio Techen
cg.contributor.affiliationAlliance Bioversity International-International Center for Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.initiativeGenebanks
cg.coverage.countryBelgium
cg.coverage.countryColombia
cg.coverage.countryCôte d'Ivoire
cg.coverage.countryEthiopia
cg.coverage.countryLebanon
cg.coverage.countryMexico
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.coverage.countryPeru
cg.coverage.countryPhilippines
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2BE
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2CO
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2CI
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ET
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2LB
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2MX
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2NG
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2PE
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2PH
cg.coverage.regionWestern Europe
cg.coverage.regionSouth America
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africa
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.coverage.regionWestern Asia
cg.coverage.regionCentral America
cg.coverage.regionSouth-Eastern Asia
cg.creator.identifierKumar, Lava: 0000-0003-4388-6510en
cg.creator.identifierAlakonya, Amos: 0000-0001-7710-499Xen
cg.creator.identifierKreuze, Jan: 0000-0002-6116-9200en
cg.creator.identifierKumari, Safaa: 0000-0002-4492-6257en
cg.identifier.urlhttps://www.icpp2023.org/sites/default/files/2023-08/ICPP2023-BOOK-ABSTRACTS-VF.pdfen
cg.subject.actionAreaGenetic Innovation
cg.subject.impactAreaClimate adaptation and mitigation
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.impactAreaPoverty reduction, livelihoods and jobs
cg.subject.impactAreaEnvironmental health and biodiversity
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hungeren
cg.subject.sdgSDG 15 - Life on landen
cg.subject.sdgSDG 17 - Partnerships for the goalsen
dc.contributor.authorKumar, Lavaen
dc.contributor.authorAlakonya, Amosen
dc.contributor.authorCastellion, Martinaen
dc.contributor.authorCuervo, Maritzaen
dc.contributor.authorDawit, Woubiten
dc.contributor.authorKreuze, Janen
dc.contributor.authorKumari, Safaaen
dc.contributor.authorMassart, S.en
dc.contributor.authorBeatriz Muller Cadenillas, Giovannaen
dc.contributor.authorOnaga, Geoffreyen
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-15T16:47:34Zen
dc.date.available2023-12-15T16:47:34Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/135445
dc.titleCGIAR germplasm health units apply a systems approach to germplasm seed health protection for conservation and safe international distributionen
dcterms.abstractGermplasm seed exchange from CGIAR genebanks and breeding is important to global agricultural research and development programs. Seed as a pathway for pest spread is an inherent risk for international seed exchanges. Phytosanitary controls have been established in accordance with the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC) to protect global plant health from transboundary pest invasion. This presentation summarizes pest risks to international germplasm distribution; CGIAR Germplasm Health Units (GHUs) procedures to ensure the production and distribution of pest-free germplasm; bottlenecks to germplasm distribution, including the inadequacy of phytosanitary regulations guided by the International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures (ISPMs) of IPPC; and consequences of delayed germplasm access on crop improvement programs. It also presents the ‘CGIAR Greenpass Phytosanitary Protocol (CGPP)’ concept as a comprehensive phytosanitary compliance assurance procedure. Based on a systems approach of pest risk identification and pest risk mitigation in the germplasm seed production pipeline and the rigorous implementation of phytosanitary controls in collaboration with national plant protection organizations, the CGPP is expected to fast-track pest-free germplasm distribution to the global community.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2023-08-21en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationKumar, L, A. Alakonya, M. Castellion, M. Cuervo, W. Dawit, J. Kreuze, S. Kumari, S. Massart, G. Muller and G. Onaga. 2023. CGIAR germplasm health units apply a systems approach to germplasm seed health protection for conservation and safe international distribution. Pages 336-337. In: 12th International Congress of Plant Pathology, 20-25 August 2023, Lyon, France.en
dcterms.formatPDFen
dcterms.issued2023-08-21en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; Non-commercial educational use only
dcterms.publisherThe International Society for Plant Pathologyen
dcterms.subjectgermplasmen
dcterms.subjecthealthen
dcterms.subjectprotectionen
dcterms.subjectseeden
dcterms.subjectsystemsen
dcterms.subjectseed healthen
dcterms.subjectcgiaren
dcterms.subjectdistributionen
dcterms.subjectconservationen
dcterms.typeConference Paper

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