In search of a new tool for phenotyping tick resistance in cattle

cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Edinburghen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationRothamsted Researchen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationEgerton Universityen_US
cg.contributor.donorBill & Melinda Gates Foundationen_US
cg.creator.identifierNaftaly Githaka: 0000-0003-4530-7164en_US
cg.creator.identifierAppolinaire Djikeng: 0000-0001-9271-3419en_US
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-940-4_90en_US
cg.placeWageningenen_US
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen_US
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL HEALTHen_US
cg.subject.ilriCATTLEen_US
dc.contributor.authorMatika, O.en_US
dc.contributor.authorFoster, S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorGithaka, Naftaly W.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMwendia, C.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBrown, H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorWatson, K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorDjikeng, Appolinaireen_US
dc.contributor.authorBirkett, M.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-20T11:13:45Zen_US
dc.date.available2023-02-20T11:13:45Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/128742en_US
dc.titleIn search of a new tool for phenotyping tick resistance in cattleen_US
dcterms.abstractTicks and tick borne diseases cause significant loss in livestock production with about 80% world's cattle at risk. The cost of chemical control is high and there is an ever increasing tick resistance to chemicals. Genetic selection as alternative long term control strategy is constrained by laborious phenotyping using tick counts or scores. This study explores the use of host volatile semiochemicals that may be attractants or repellents to ticks as a novel phenotype with potential to be used as a proxy in selection programmes. About a 100 young cattle composed of Bos indicus and Bos taurus were artificially infested with 2,500 R. decoloratus larvae with daily female ticks (4.5 mm) counts taken from day 20 post infection. Volatile compounds we sampled before and after tick infestation. We identified three pre-infestation volatile compounds that were associated with tick resistance (P-value<0.01) and one post infestation (P-value<0.05) using 6 day repeated measure analysis. The high correlation coefficients (r=0.66) between repeated records with all volatile compounds support the potential predictive value for volatile compounds in selective breeding programmes for tick resistance in cattle.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.available2023-02-09en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMatika, O., Foster, S., Githaka, N., Mwendia, C., Brown, H., Watson, K., Djikeng, A. and Birkett, M. 2023. In search of a new tool for phenotyping tick resistance in cattle. IN: Veerkamp, R.F. and Haas, Y. de. (eds), Proceedings of the 12th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production (WCGALP): Technical and species orientated innovations in animal breeding, and contribution of genetics to solving societal challenges. Wageningen, the Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers: 410-413.en_US
dcterms.extentp. 410-413en_US
dcterms.issued2022-12-31en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0en_US
dcterms.publisherWageningen University & Researchen_US
dcterms.subjectgeneticsen_US
dcterms.subjectanimal breedingen_US
dcterms.typeBook Chapteren_US

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