Cassava as a feedstuff for ruminant feeding system in Belt and Road countries: innovations, benefits and challenges

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cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationChinese Academy of Sciencesen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciencesen
cg.contributor.affiliationGazipur Agricultural Universityen
cg.contributor.affiliationRajamangala University of Technology Lannaen
cg.contributor.affiliationNational University of Laosen
cg.contributor.affiliationUdon Thani Rajabhat Universityen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.donorChinese Academy of Sciencesen
cg.creator.identifierBen Lukuyu: 0000-0002-9374-3553en
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafr.2025.101874en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn2666-1543en
cg.journalJournal of Agriculture and Food Researchen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.ilriFEEDSen
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCKen
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.volume21en
dc.contributor.authorHossain, M.D.en
dc.contributor.authorYan, Q.en
dc.contributor.authorZhou, Z.en
dc.contributor.authorZhang, X.en
dc.contributor.authorWittayakun, S.en
dc.contributor.authorNapasirth, V.en
dc.contributor.authorNapasirth, P.en
dc.contributor.authorLukuyu, Ben A.en
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-15T06:09:59Zen
dc.date.available2025-04-15T06:09:59Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/174181
dc.titleCassava as a feedstuff for ruminant feeding system in Belt and Road countries: innovations, benefits and challengesen
dcterms.abstractCassava (<i>Manihot esculenta</i>), a versatile root crop, has garnered attention as a feedstuff for ruminant animals in Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) countries due to its widespread availability, adaptability, and high carbohydrate content. In numerous BRI countries, cassava was significant in supporting livestock industries from 2018 to 2022, especially in China, Senegal, Paraguay, Nigeria, and some African countries. This review delves into the diverse applications of cassava as an animal feed resource, with a focus on its nutrients, including carbohydrates, proteins, and minor components. It also discusses innovations, potential benefits, challenges, and possible mechanisms associated with utilizing cassava as an alternative feed source, particularly in ruminant diets. Effective techniques related to subduction of anti-nutrients and toxins, fiber degradation and protein enhancement, starch modification, and diet integration are described. Cassava products such as roots, leaves, and hay (whole crop), produced by these advanced techniques, have been demonstrated to improve growth performance, milk and meat quality, and body health when integrated into ruminant diets. Additionally, cassava by-products such as peels and foliage significantly contribution to animal feed, serving as an economical and efficient resource for farmers in BRI regions. Furthermore, multifaceted challenges related to variability in cassava quality, environmental concerns in production, and socioeconomic conflicts between feed, food and industrial uses are also pointed out. The information will provide practical ways for farmers to use cassava as ruminant feed, promote the application of more advanced technologies in cassava feeding, formulate national agricultural policies along the BRI regions, and ensure the global feed security.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceAcademicsen
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2025-04-03en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationHossain, M.D., Yan, Q., Zhou, Z., Zhang, X., Wittayakun, S., Napasirth, V., Napasirth, P., Lukuyu, B.A. and Tan, Z. 2025. Cassava as a feedstuff for ruminant feeding system in Belt and Road countries: innovations, benefits and challenges. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research 21: 101874.en
dcterms.extent101874en
dcterms.issued2025-06-01en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
dcterms.publisherElsevieren
dcterms.subjectcassavaen
dcterms.subjectfeedsen
dcterms.subjectlivestocken
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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