Life table study of Sitotroga cerealella (Lepidoptera: Gelichiidae), a strain from West Africa

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationDanish Institute of Agricultural Sciencesen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen_US
cg.coverage.countryNigeriaen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2NGen_US
cg.coverage.regionAfricaen_US
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africaen_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1093/jee/97.4.1484en_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.issn0022-0493en_US
cg.issue4en_US
cg.journalJournal of Economic Entomologyen_US
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen_US
cg.subject.iitaMAIZEen_US
cg.subject.iitaPESTS OF PLANTSen_US
cg.subject.iitaPLANT HEALTHen_US
cg.subject.iitaDISEASE CONTROLen_US
cg.volume97en_US
dc.contributor.authorHansen, L.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSkovgard, L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHell, K.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-21T14:13:03Zen_US
dc.date.available2019-08-21T14:13:03Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/103367en_US
dc.titleLife table study of Sitotroga cerealella (Lepidoptera: Gelichiidae), a strain from West Africaen_US
dcterms.abstractLife table studies for the Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cerealella (Olivier), a pest on stored maize, Zea mays L., in West Africa, were conducted as part of the expansion of a mathematical simulation model that has been developed for two pests of stored maize. The effects of four temperatures (20, 25, 30, and 35°C) and two relative humidity levels (44 and 80%) on developmental time, age-specific survivorship and fecundity, sex ratio, and intrinsic rate of natural increase (rm) of S. cerealella were investigated. Sex ratio was close to 1:1 at all temperatures and humidity. Minimum development time occurred close to 32°C and 80% RH for both males and females, and developmental time of females was significantly shorter than that of males. Immature survivorship was highest between 25 and 30°C and 80% RH and lowest at 35°C under both humidity conditions. A similar low level was found at 20°C and 44% RH. The greatest fecundity (124 eggs per female) occurred at 20°C, 80% RH. The maximum rm value was 0.086 d−1 at 30°C and 80% RH, but the growth rate declined dramatically at 35°C. If compared with the few other life table studies conducted on this species on maize in India and North America, some variation among the strains becomes evident. A common conclusion for the current study and previous ones is that optimal population development for S. cerealella occurs at ≈30°C and at high humidity.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Accessen_US
dcterms.available2004-08-01en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationHansen, L.S., Skovgård, H. & Hell, K. (2004). Life table study of Sitotroga cerealella (Lepidoptera: Gelichiidae), a strain from West Africa. Journal of Economic Entomology, 97(4), 1484-1490.en_US
dcterms.extentp. 1484-1490en_US
dcterms.issued2004-08-01en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.publisherOxford University Pressen_US
dcterms.subjectsitotroga cerealellaen_US
dcterms.subjectangoumois grain mothen_US
dcterms.subjectlife tablesen_US
dcterms.subjectmaizeen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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