A description of local pig feeding systems in village smallholder farms of Western Kenya

cg.coverage.countryKenyaen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2KEen_US
cg.coverage.regionAfricaen_US
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africaen_US
cg.creator.identifierFlorence Mutua: 0000-0002-1007-5511en_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-011-0052-6en_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.issn0049-4747en_US
cg.issn1573-7438en_US
cg.issue6en_US
cg.journalTropical Animal Health and Productionen_US
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL FEEDINGen_US
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL PRODUCTIONen_US
cg.subject.ilriFARMING SYSTEMSen_US
cg.subject.ilriFEEDSen_US
cg.subject.ilriLIVELIHOODSen_US
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCKen_US
cg.subject.ilriPIGSen_US
cg.volume44en_US
dc.contributor.authorMutua, Florence K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorDewey, Catherine E.en_US
dc.contributor.authorArimi, S.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorOgara, W.en_US
dc.contributor.authorLevy, M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSchelling, E.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-03-11T10:28:43Zen_US
dc.date.available2012-03-11T10:28:43Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/16606en_US
dc.titleA description of local pig feeding systems in village smallholder farms of Western Kenyaen_US
dcterms.abstractWe used face-to-face interviews to gather data on pig feeding practices in rural Busia District, Kenya. We visited 164 pig farms three times in the course of the study period. The pigs were weighed in kilograms during the visits. Feeds offered to pigs were described during the interviews. The most frequently fed feedstuffs were; ground maize or “ugali” (88%), kitchen leftovers (83%) and dried fish locally called “omena” (78%). Farmers provided pigs with water separately from the feeds. Sweet potatoes, “ugali” and cassava were available and could serve as good sources of energy for pigs in the district. Fruits and vegetables were also available and could potentially act as good sources of vitamins. Sweet potato vines, “omena” fish and slaughter blood were available and could provide pigs with proteins. The average daily gain (ADG) for pigs ≤5 months of age, pigs of 5.1–9.9 months of age and pigs of ≥10 months old was 94.5 (±43), 127 (±49.8) and 99 (±92) g, respectively (p = 0.000). This study has outlined the different local pig feeds available in Busia district. We recommend two things: first, additional research on nutrient composition for the identified local feeds, and second, developing and validating simple local feed combinations that would achieve balanced local pig rations.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Accessen_US
dcterms.available2012-01-05en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMutua, F.K., Dewey, C., Arimi, S., Ogara, W., Levy, M. and Schelling, E. 2012. A description of local pig feeding systems in village smallholder farms of western Kenya. Tropical Animal Health and Production 44(6):1157-1162.en_US
dcterms.extentp. 1157-1162en_US
dcterms.issued2012-08en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserveden_US
dcterms.publisherSpringeren_US
dcterms.subjectanimal feedingen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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