Can parentage analysis facilitate breeding activities in root and tuber crops?

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationSierra Leone Agricultural Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Ghanaen
cg.contributor.crpAgriculture for Nutrition and Health
cg.contributor.crpRoots, Tubers and Bananas
cg.contributor.donorInternational Development Research Centreen
cg.coverage.countryZimbabwe
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ZW
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Africa
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.creator.identifierAsrat Asfaw: 0000-0002-4859-0631
cg.creator.identifierDavid De Koeyer: 0000-0001-8064-6538
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture8070095en
cg.identifier.iitathemeBIOTECH & PLANT BREEDING
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn2077-0472en
cg.issue7en
cg.journalAgricultureen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.iitaFOOD SECURITYen
cg.subject.iitaPLANT BREEDINGen
cg.volume8en
dc.contributor.authorNorman, P.E.en
dc.contributor.authorAsfaw, A.en
dc.contributor.authorTongoona, P.B.en
dc.contributor.authorDanquah, A.en
dc.contributor.authorDanquah, E.Y.en
dc.contributor.authorKoeyer, D. deen
dc.contributor.authorAsiedu, Roberten
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-13T15:09:00Zen
dc.date.available2018-07-13T15:09:00Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/96137
dc.titleCan parentage analysis facilitate breeding activities in root and tuber crops?en
dcterms.abstractControlled pollination in root and tuber crops is challenging. Complex ploidy, cross-incompatibility, erratic flowering patterns, outcrossing, etc., limit the efficiency of breeding progress in these crops. Half-sib breeding that involves random pollination among parents is a viable method to harness genetic gain in outcrossing crops that are problematic for performing planned and controlled pollination. The authenticity of resulting progenies from the half-sib breeding is essential to monitor the selection gain in the breeding program. Parentage analysis facilitated by molecular markers is among the available handy tools for crop breeders to maximize genetic gain in a breeding program. It can help to resolve the identity of half-sib progenies and reconstruct the pedigree in the outcrossing crops. This paper reviews the potential benefits of parentage analysis in breeding selected outcrossing root and tuber crops. It assesses how paternity analysis facilitates breeding activities and the ways it improves genetic gain in the root and tuber breeding programs. Conscious use of complementary techniques in the root and tuber breeding programs can increase the selection gain by reducing the long breeding cycle and cost, as well as reliable exploitation of the heritable variation in the desired direction.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2018-06-27
dcterms.bibliographicCitationNorman, P.E., Asfaw, A., Tongoona, P.B., Danquah, A., Danquah, E.Y., De Koeyer, D. & Asiedu, R. (2018). Can parentage analysis facilitate breeding activities in root and tuber crops?. Agriculture, 8(7), 1-24.en
dcterms.descriptionOpen Access Journalen
dcterms.extent1-24en
dcterms.issued2018-06-27
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherMDPIen
dcterms.subjectdnaen
dcterms.subjectpedigreeen
dcterms.subjectroot cropsen
dcterms.subjectbreedingen
dcterms.subjecttubersen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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