Sensitivity and uncertainty propagation in coupled models for assessing smallholder farmer food security in the Olifants River Basins, South Africa

cg.edition60en_US
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden_US
cg.identifier.urlhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364815214001601en_US
cg.journalEnvironmental Modelling and Softwareen_US
cg.river.basinLIMPOPOen_US
cg.subject.cpwfAGRICULTUREen_US
cg.subject.cpwfDECISON SUPPORT SYSTEMSen_US
cg.subject.cpwfFARMING SYSTEMSen_US
cg.subject.cpwfGROUNDWATERen_US
cg.subject.cpwfIRRIGATIONen_US
cg.subject.cpwfLAND MANAGEMENTen_US
cg.subject.cpwfWATER USEen_US
cg.subject.wleAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIONen_US
cg.subject.wleAGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENTen_US
cg.subject.wleDECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMSen_US
cg.subject.wleFOOD SYSTEMSen_US
cg.subject.wleIRRIGATIONen_US
cg.subject.wleLAND MANAGEMENTen_US
cg.subject.wleWATER PRODUCTIVITYen_US
dc.contributor.authorMagombeyi, Manuel Simbaen_US
dc.contributor.authorTaigbenu, A.E.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-07-10T15:48:42Zen_US
dc.date.available2014-07-10T15:48:42Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/41710en_US
dc.titleSensitivity and uncertainty propagation in coupled models for assessing smallholder farmer food security in the Olifants River Basins, South Africaen_US
dcterms.abstractUsing family balance (i.e., combined net farm and non-farm incomes less family expenses), an output from an integrated model, which couples water resource, agronomic and socio-economic models, its sensitivity and uncertainty are evaluated for five smallholder farming groups (AeE) in the Olifants Basin. The crop management practiced included conventional rainfed, untied ridges, planting basins and supplemental irrigation. Scatter plots inferred the most sensitive variables affecting family balance, while the Monte Carlo method, using random sampling, was used to propagate the uncertainty in the model inputs to produce family balance probability distributions. A non-linear correlation between in-season rainfall and family balance arises from several factors that affect crop yield, indicating the complexity of farm family finance resource-base in relation to climate, crop management practices and environ- mental resources of soil and water. Stronger relationships between family balance and evapotranspira- tion than with in-season rainfall were obtained. Sensitivity analysis results suggest more targeted investment effort in data monitoring of yield, in-season rainfall, supplemental irrigation and maize price to reduce family balance uncertainty that varied from 42% to 54% at 90% confidence level. While sup- plemental irrigation offers the most marginal increase in yields, its wide adoption is limited by avail- ability of water and infrastructure cost.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMagombeyi, M.S. and Taigbenu, A.E. 2014. 'Sensitivity and uncertainty propagation in coupled models for assessing smallholder farmer food security in the Olifants River Basins, South Africa.' Environmental Modelling & Software 60: 228-240.en_US
dcterms.extentp. 228-240en_US
dcterms.issued2014-07en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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