Breed preference and breeding practices for goats in agro-pastoral communities of semi-arid and sub-humid areas in Tanzania

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cg.authorship.typesNot CGIAR developing country instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationSokoine University of Agricultureen_US
cg.contributor.crpLivestock and Fishen_US
cg.contributor.donorInternational Development Research Centreen_US
cg.coverage.countryTanzaniaen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2TZen_US
cg.coverage.regionAfricaen_US
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africaen_US
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Africaen_US
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden_US
cg.identifier.urlhttp://www.lrrd.org/lrrd26/6/chen26117.htmlen_US
cg.issn0121-3784en_US
cg.journalLivestock Research for Rural Developmenten_US
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen_US
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL BREEDINGen_US
cg.subject.ilriGOATSen_US
cg.subject.ilriSMALL RUMINANTSen_US
dc.contributor.authorChenyambuga, S.W.en_US
dc.contributor.authorLekule, F.P.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-16T08:35:28Zen_US
dc.date.available2016-08-16T08:35:28Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/76491en_US
dc.titleBreed preference and breeding practices for goats in agro-pastoral communities of semi-arid and sub-humid areas in Tanzaniaen_US
dcterms.abstractA study was carried out to determine farmers’ preferences for goat breeds, desired traits, management and breeding practices in agro-pastoral communities of central and eastern Tanzania. A total of 552 goat keepers from semi-arid and sub-humid areas were involved. Information on goat flock size, breed preferences, breeding practices, traits preferred and husbandry practices was collected using a well structured questionnaire. Out of the 552 household heads, only 21.3% were women. Most of the farmers kept indigenous goats belonging to the Small East African breed and the mean number of goats per household was 8.9 ± 1.0. The majority of the farmers (53.4%) preferred to keep the Small East African goat breed rather than the exotic breeds. The Small East African breed was preferred to exotic breeds because the animals are easier to feed, prolific, tolerant to drought and endemic diseases. Most farmers (70.8%) practiced uncontrolled mating using bucks from either their own flock (66.7%) or neighbours’ flocks (33.3%).Uncontrolled mating was preferred because it is easier to practice (41.2%) and cheaper (41.2%). The buck to doe ratio was 1:3 in semi-arid and 1:2 in sub-humid areas. Breeding males were selected based on body size by the majority (85%) of the goat farmers. It is concluded that livestock keepers in semi-arid and sub-humid areas in Tanzania prefer the Small East Africa goats because the animals are abundantly available and well adapted to the local environmental conditions.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationChenyambuga, S.W. and Lekule F.P. 2014. Breed preference and breeding practices for goats in agro-pastoral communities of semi-arid and sub-humid areas in Tanzania. Livestock Research for Rural Development 26, Article #117.en_US
dcterms.issued2014-09-15en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.subjectanimal breedingen_US
dcterms.subjectgoatsen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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