Livelihoods and agro-ecological gradients: A meso-level analysis in the Indo-Gangetic Plains, India

cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Centeren_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen_US
cg.coverage.countryIndiaen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2INen_US
cg.coverage.regionAsiaen_US
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Asiaen_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2010.09.004en_US
cg.issn0308-521Xen_US
cg.issue1en_US
cg.journalAgricultural Systemsen_US
cg.subject.ilriLIVELIHOODSen_US
cg.subject.ilriFARMING SYSTEMSen_US
cg.subject.ilriCROP-LIVESTOCKen_US
cg.subject.ilriCROPSen_US
cg.volume104en_US
dc.contributor.authorErenstein, Olafen_US
dc.contributor.authorThorpe, W.R.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-10-25T18:07:03Zen_US
dc.date.available2010-10-25T18:07:03Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/2483en_US
dc.titleLivelihoods and agro-ecological gradients: A meso-level analysis in the Indo-Gangetic Plains, Indiaen_US
dcterms.abstractRice–wheat systems in the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) have long exemplified South Asia’s agricultural transformation through the Green Revolution. The same systems now also typify the post-Green Revolution stagnation and equity challenges, despite receiving considerable attention from the research and development (R&D) community. The apparent homogeneity of vast irrigated plains masks significant diversity in assets, livelihood strategies and livelihood outcomes. The paper analyzes the rural livelihoods and underlying agro-ecological gradients in the IGP drawing on village surveys and secondary data as characterization tools. The contribution of the paper is twofold: (i) new knowledge of the socio-economic circumstances in farming communities across the Indian IGP to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of R&D interventions and particularly poverty alleviation; and (ii) an illustration of a novel approach to operationalize livelihood analysis at the meso-level so as to address spatial scale issues and link micro-level contextual realities across a vast geographical area. The agricultural R&D community needs to incorporate this socio-economic diversity more proactively into its R&D agenda if it is to succeed in sustaining productivity gains, improving rural livelihoods equitably, and securing environmental sustainability in this important eco-region.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Accessen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationErenstein, O. and Thorpe, W. 2010. Livelihoods and agro-ecological gradients: A meso-level analysis in the Indo-Gangetic Plains, India. Agricultural Systems 104(1):42-53.en_US
dcterms.extentp. 42-53en_US
dcterms.issued2011-01en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserveden_US
dcterms.publisherElsevieren_US
dcterms.subjectmixed farmingen_US
dcterms.subjectagroecosystemsen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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