Climate Smart Agriculture: More Than Technologies Are Needed to Move Smallholder Farmers Toward Resilient and Sustainable Livelihoods

cg.contributor.crpWater, Land and Ecosystemsen_US
cg.coverage.countryBotswanaen_US
cg.coverage.countryMozambiqueen_US
cg.coverage.countrySouth Africaen_US
cg.coverage.countryZimbabween_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2BWen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2MZen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ZAen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ZWen_US
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Africaen_US
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africaen_US
cg.howPublishedGrey Literatureen_US
cg.identifier.projectCPWF: PHASE 2en_US
cg.river.basinLIMPOPOen_US
cg.subject.cpwfAGRICULTUREen_US
cg.subject.cpwfCLIMATE CHANGEen_US
cg.subject.cpwfGOVERNANCEen_US
cg.subject.cpwfPOLICY RESEARCHen_US
cg.subject.cpwfRIVER BASINen_US
dc.contributor.authorSullivan, Amyen_US
dc.contributor.authorMwamakamba, Sithembile Ndemaen_US
dc.contributor.authorMumba, Alinessen_US
dc.contributor.authorHachigonta, Sepoen_US
dc.contributor.authorSibanda, Lindiwe Majeleen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-02-03T03:10:23Zen_US
dc.date.available2014-02-03T03:10:23Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/34813en_US
dc.titleClimate Smart Agriculture: More Than Technologies Are Needed to Move Smallholder Farmers Toward Resilient and Sustainable Livelihoodsen_US
dcterms.abstractClimate Smart Agriculture (CSA) is defined as agricultural practices that sustainably increase productivity and system resilience while reducing greenhouse gas emissions1. CSA helps ensure that climate change adaptation and mitigation are directly incorporated into agricultural development planning and investment strategies. Our perspective on CSA is sustainable agriculture, based upon integrated management of water, land and ecosystems at landscape scale. CSA is being widely promoted as the future of African agriculture and as a viable answer to climate change. Because agriculture remains key to development in Africa, CSA has the potential to increase productivity and resilience while reducing the vulnerability of hundreds of millions of smallholder farmers. CSA can benefit smallholder farmers directly by increasing efficiency of precious inputs such as labour, seeds and fertilizers, increasing food security, and opportunities for income generation. By protecting ecosystems and landscapes, CSA helps protect natural resources for future generations. Yet, CSA technologies and approaches alone will not increase resilience or improve livelihoods of significant numbers of small holders who survive within complex systems. Decades and hundreds of millions of dollars invested in research, development and technology transfer have not transformed African smallholders. Evidence shows that top down command and control systems for technology diffusion do not generate sustainable change.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationSullivan et al. 2012. Climate Smart Agriculture: More Than Technologies Are Needed to Move Smallholder Farmers Toward Resilient and Sustainable Livelihoods. FANRPAN Policy Brief 2, XIII. Pretoria, South Africa: FANRPAN.en_US
dcterms.issued2012-06en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.publisherFANRPANen_US
dcterms.subjectclimate-smart, agriculture, policyen_US
dcterms.typeBriefen_US

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