إعادة استخدام المياه في الشرق األوسط وشمال أفريقيا: كتاب مرجعي

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cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Water Management Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nationsen
cg.contributor.affiliationArab Water Councilen
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.contributor.initiativeFragility to Resilience in Central and West Asia and North Africa
cg.coverage.countryAlgeria
cg.coverage.countryBahrain
cg.coverage.countryEgypt
cg.coverage.countryIraq
cg.coverage.countryJordan
cg.coverage.countryKuwait
cg.coverage.countryLebanon
cg.coverage.countryLibya
cg.coverage.countryMauritania
cg.coverage.countryMorocco
cg.coverage.countryOman
cg.coverage.countryPalestine, State of
cg.coverage.countryQatar
cg.coverage.countrySaudi Arabia
cg.coverage.countrySudan
cg.coverage.countrySyria
cg.coverage.countryTunisia
cg.coverage.countryUnited Arab Emirates
cg.coverage.countryYemen
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2DZ
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2BH
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2EG
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2IQ
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2JO
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2KW
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2LB
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2LY
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2MR
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2MA
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2OM
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2PS
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2QA
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2SA
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2SD
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2SY
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2TN
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2AE
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2YE
cg.coverage.regionMiddle East
cg.coverage.regionNorthern Africa
cg.coverage.regionWestern Asia
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africa
cg.coverage.subregionMarrakech Wastewater Treatment Plant
cg.coverage.subregionBoukhalef Wastewater Treatment Plant
cg.coverage.subregionSfax Sud Wastewater Treatment Plant
cg.coverage.subregionJericho Wastewater Treatment Plant
cg.coverage.subregionTala Bay Wastewater Treatment Plant
cg.coverage.subregionWadi Musa Wastewater Treatment Plant
cg.coverage.subregionAl Wathbah-2 Wastewater Treatment Plant
cg.coverage.subregionJebel Ali Wastewater Treatment Plant
cg.coverage.subregionAbu Dhabi Irrigation Scheme
cg.coverage.subregionSadd al Ahmar Alfalfa Irrigation Area
cg.coverage.subregionWest Bank
cg.coverage.subregionEl Hajeb
cg.coverage.subregionDubai
cg.creator.identifierJavier Mateo-Sagasta: 0000-0003-4526-0140en
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5337/2023.221en
cg.identifier.iwmilibraryH052507en
cg.isbn978-92-9090-956-9en
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
dc.contributor.authorMateo-Sagasta, Javieren
dc.contributor.authorAl-Hamdi, M.en
dc.contributor.authorAbuZeid, K.en
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-17T03:48:48Zen
dc.date.available2024-01-17T03:48:48Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/137835
dc.titleإعادة استخدام المياه في الشرق األوسط وشمال أفريقيا: كتاب مرجعيar
dcterms.abstract‫تعتبر‬‫منطقة‬ ‫الشرق‬ ‫األوسط‬ ‫وشمال‬ ‫أفريقيا‬ ‫‪جمع‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫الكتاب‬ ‫بيانات‬ ‫من‬ ‫‪19‬‬ ‫دولة‬ ‫عربية‬ ‫في‬ ‫منطقة‬ ‫الشرق‬ ‫األوسط‬ ‫وشمال‬‫أفريقيا‬ ‫(وهى‬ ‫الجزائر‬ ‫والبحرين‬ ‫ومصر‬ ‫والعراق‬ ‫واألردن‬ ‫والكويت‬ ‫ولبنان‬ ‫وليبيا‬ ‫وموريتانيا‬ ‫والمغرب‬ ‫وعمان‬ ‫وفلسطين‬‫وقطر‬ ‫والمملكة‬ ‫العربية‬ ‫السعودية‬ ‫والسودان‬ ‫وسوريا‬ ‫وتونس‬ ‫واإلمارات‬ ‫العربية‬ ‫المتحدة‬ ‫واليمن)‪.‬‬ ‫من‬ ‫بداية‬‫هذا‬ ‫الكتاب‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫نهايته‪،‬‬ ‫يشير‬ ‫مصطلحا‬ ‫«منطقة‬ ‫الشرق‬ ‫األوسط‬ ‫وشمال‬ ‫إفريقيا»‬ ‫و‪/‬‬ ‫أو‬ ‫«المنطقة»‬ ‫تلك‬ ‫البلدان‬ ‫الـ‪19‬‬‫فقط‪].‬‬ ‫أكثر‬ ‫المناطق‬ ‫ندرة‬ ‫في‬ ‫المياه‬ ‫في‬ ‫العالم‪.‬‬ ‫وفي‬ ‫الوقت‬ ‫الراهن‪،‬‬ ‫يبلغ‬ ‫متوسط‬ ‫توافر‬ ‫الموارد‬ ‫المائية‬ ‫المتجددة‬ ‫للفرد‬‫ُ‬ ‫ع‬‫شر‬‫المتوسط‬ ‫العالمي‪.‬‬ ‫يقع‬ ‫اثنا‬ ‫عشر‬ ‫بلدا‬ ‫من‬ ‫أصل‬ ‫خمسة‬ ‫عشر‬ ‫بلدا‬ ‫تعاني‬ ‫من‬ ‫اإلجهاد‬ ‫المائي‬ ‫في‬ ‫العالم‬ ‫في‬ ‫منطقة‬‫الشرق‬ ‫األوسط‬ ‫وشمال‬ ‫إفريقيا‪.‬‬ ‫أصبحت‬ ‫ندرة‬ ‫المياه‬ ‫المتزايدة‬ ‫والتلوث‬ ‫مصدر‬ ‫قلق‬ ‫كبير‬ ‫للدول‬ ‫و‬ ‫االفراد‪.‬‬ ‫تخلق‬ ‫أزمة‬‫شح‬ ‫المياه‬ ‫منافسة‬ ‫ع‬ ‫بين‬ ‫القطاعات‬ ‫المختلفة‬ ‫وبين‬ ‫البلدان‬ ‫على‬ ‫مصادر‬ ‫المياه‬ ‫المتاحة‬ ‫مما‬ ‫يهدد‬ ‫من‬ ‫االستقرار‬ ‫االجتماعي‬‫والسالم‬ ‫والنمو‬ ‫االقتصادي‬ ‫والنظم‬ ‫اإليكولوجية‪.‬‬ar
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.alternativeWater reuse in the Middle East and North Africa: a sourcebooken
dcterms.available2023en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMateo-Sagasta, Javier; Al-Hamdi, M.; AbuZeid, K. (Eds.). 2023. Water reuse in the Middle East and North Africa: a sourcebook. In Arabic. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). 292p. (Also in English) [doi: https://doi.org/10.5337/2023.221]en
dcterms.extent292p. (Also in English)en
dcterms.issued2023-12-31en
dcterms.languagear
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherInternational Water Management Instituteen
dcterms.subjectwater reuseen
dcterms.subjectwater resourcesen
dcterms.subjectwater availabilityen
dcterms.subjectwater scarcityen
dcterms.subjectwastewater managementen
dcterms.subjectwastewater treatment plantsen
dcterms.subjectresource recoveryen
dcterms.subjectcost recoveryen
dcterms.subjectmunicipal wastewateren
dcterms.subjectwater quality standardsen
dcterms.subjectregulationsen
dcterms.subjectguidelinesen
dcterms.subjectplanningen
dcterms.subjectrisk managementen
dcterms.subjectwater policiesen
dcterms.subjectwater governanceen
dcterms.subjectwater supplyen
dcterms.subjectirrigation wateren
dcterms.subjectgroundwateren
dcterms.subjectaquifersen
dcterms.subjectwadien
dcterms.subjectfarmersen
dcterms.subjectgender mainstreamingen
dcterms.subjectgender equalityen
dcterms.subjectwomenen
dcterms.subjectinstitutional developmenten
dcterms.subjectgovernmental organizationsen
dcterms.subjectmulti-stakeholder processesen
dcterms.subjectfundingen
dcterms.subjectbusiness modelsen
dcterms.subjectpopulation growthen
dcterms.subjecturbanizationen
dcterms.subjectmigrationen
dcterms.subjecthealthen
dcterms.subjectcase studiesen
dcterms.typeBook

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