Genetic evaluation of growth rate and efficiency-related traits in Dorper × local crossbred sheep population

cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areasen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationAmhara Regional Agricultural Research Instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationAmhara Regional Agricultural Research Institute, Debre Birhan Agricultural Research Centeren_US
cg.contributor.donorEthiopian Institute of Agricultural Researchen_US
cg.contributor.donorAmhara Regional Agricultural Research Institute, Debre Birhan Agricultural Research Centeren_US
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden_US
cg.contributor.initiativeSustainable Animal Productivityen_US
cg.coverage.countryEthiopiaen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ETen_US
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africaen_US
cg.creator.identifierTesfaye Getachew Mengistu: 0000-0002-0544-6314en_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-023-03669-2en_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.issn0049-4747en_US
cg.journalTropical Animal Health and Productionen_US
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen_US
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systemsen_US
cg.subject.impactAreaPoverty reduction, livelihoods and jobsen_US
cg.subject.sdgSDG 1 - No povertyen_US
cg.volume55en_US
dc.contributor.authorYeshaw, Shanbelen_US
dc.contributor.authorGoshme, Shenkuteen_US
dc.contributor.authorAbebe, Aschalewen_US
dc.contributor.authorBisrat, Asfawen_US
dc.contributor.authorAbebe, Ayeleen_US
dc.contributor.authorZewdie, Tesfayeen_US
dc.contributor.authorAreaya, Alemnewen_US
dc.contributor.authorAlemayehu, Liulsegeden_US
dc.contributor.authorKebede, Ashenafien_US
dc.contributor.authorGetachew, Tesfayeen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-14T20:21:00Zen_US
dc.date.available2025-01-14T20:21:00Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/169019en_US
dc.titleGenetic evaluation of growth rate and efficiency-related traits in Dorper × local crossbred sheep populationen_US
dcterms.abstractThe present study was carried out to estimate genetic and phenotypic parameters for growth rate and efficiency-related traits in Dorper crossbred sheep population. Data on body weight collected from 2012 to 2021 at Debre Birhan Agricultural Research Center, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia, were used to estimate phenotypic and genetic parameters for daily gain from birth to weaning (DG0-3), daily gain from weaning to 6 months (DG3-6), and daily gain from 6 months to yearling (DG6-12) and corresponding Kleiber ratios (KR0-3, KR3-6, KR6-12), efficiency of growth (GE0-3, GE3-6, GE6-12), and relative growth rate (RG0-3, RG3-6, RG6-12). Genetic parameters were estimated by restricted maximum likelihood (REML) procedure fitting six different univariate animal models and the most appropriate model for each trait was determined by log-likelihood ratio test. Multivariate analysis was carried out to estimate correlations between traits. Year and season of birth had a significant effect (p<0.001) in all studied traits. Direct heritability estimates for DG0-3, DG3-6, DG6-12, KR0-3, KR3-6, KR6-12, GE0-3, GE3-6, GE6-12, GR0-3, GR3-6, and GR6-12 were 0.45±0.15, 0.04±0.06, 0.15±0.11, 0.30±0.08, 0.13±0.11, 0.14±0.12, 0.34±0.15, 0.39±0.17, 0.31±0.14, 0.25±0.08, 0.23±0.13, and 0.23±0.13 respectively. Genetic correlation estimates between DG3-6 and other traits were positive and high in magnitude to their respective growth phase (0.95, 0.86, and 0.91 for KR3-6, GE3-6, and GR3-6 respectively). As the Dorper crossbred sheep are reaches market weight at about 6 months of age, focusing on improving traits measured during weaning to 6 months of age is more feasible. Selection based on DG3-6 is recommended to improve efficiency-related traits.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Accessen_US
dcterms.available2024-06-24en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationShanbel Yeshaw, Shenkute Goshme, Aschalew Abebe, Asfaw Bisrat, Ayele Abebe, Tesfaye Zewdie, Alemnew Areaya, Liulseged Alemayehu, Ashenafi Kebede, Tesfaye Getachew. (24/6/2024). Genetic evaluation of growth rate and efficiency-related traits in Dorper × local crossbred sheep population. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 55.en_US
dcterms.issued2023-08en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.publisherSpringer (part of Springer Nature)en_US
dcterms.subjectheritabilityen_US
dcterms.subjectgenetic correlationen_US
dcterms.subjectgenetic parameteren_US
dcterms.subjectefficiency-related traitsen_US
dcterms.subjectadditive coefficient of variationen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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