Seperating the agronomic effects of burning and biomass removal in a typical slash and burn rotation system in Southern Cameroon

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of New Englanden
cg.coverage.countryCameroon
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2CM
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionMiddle Africa
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1080/01448765.2003.9755279en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0144-8765en
cg.issue4en
cg.journalBiological Agriculture & Horticultureen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.iitaFARMING SYSTEMSen
cg.volume21en
dc.contributor.authorNorgrove, L.en
dc.contributor.authorNkem, J.N.en
dc.contributor.authorHauser, S.en
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-09T06:40:32Zen
dc.date.available2018-08-09T06:40:32Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/96366
dc.titleSeperating the agronomic effects of burning and biomass removal in a typical slash and burn rotation system in Southern Cameroonen
dcterms.abstractLittle research on slash and burn systems has investigated whether effects of burning are due to the fire per se or to the removal of biomass from the soil surface. In this experiment, the aim was to assess the effects of burning versus no burning and mulching versus no mulching on maize yields, chlorophyll levels, nutrient uptake and soil properties in a short fallow ‘no external input’ system in two consecutive cropping seasons on an ultisol in southern Cameroon. In the second maize cropping season, treatments were not re-imposed so any effects would be residual. In the first cropping season, when mulch was retained, grain dry mass was 2.79 Mg ha-1, more than the 1.41 Mg ha-1 obtained without mulch. Soil bulk density was higher in non-mulched than in mulched treatments and both grain yield and maize aboveground biomass were strongly (both r2 = 0.50) and negatively associated with soil bulk density. Under such short fallow conditions, farmers should be encouraged to mulch rather than burn residues when cropping maize, as this leads to higher yields within the usual time frame of the cropping cycle.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationNorgrove, L., Nkem, J.N. & Hauser, S. (2003). Separating the agronomic effects of burning and biomass removal in a typical slash and burn rotation system in Southern Cameroon. Biological Agriculture & Horticulture, 21(4), 367-381.en
dcterms.extentp. 367-381en
dcterms.issued2003-01
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.publisherInforma UK Limiteden
dcterms.subjectshifting cultivationen
dcterms.subjectfarming systemsen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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