Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and Subset Development in a Sesbania sesban Collection

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Floridaen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationPacific Communityen_US
cg.contributor.crpLivestocken_US
cg.contributor.crpGenebanksen_US
cg.creator.identifierChris Jones: 0000-0001-9096-9728en_US
cg.creator.identifierAlemayehu Teressa Negawo: 0000-0001-8974-5321en_US
cg.creator.identifierErmias Haile: 0000-0003-4391-6185en_US
cg.creator.identifierAlice Muchugi: 0000-0002-8901-1376en_US
cg.creator.identifierMeki Muktar: 0000-0003-4750-8031en_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/plants12010013en_US
cg.issn2223-7747en_US
cg.issue1en_US
cg.journalPlantsen_US
cg.subject.ilriAGRICULTUREen_US
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL FEEDINGen_US
cg.subject.ilriFEEDSen_US
cg.subject.ilriFODDERen_US
cg.subject.ilriFORAGESen_US
cg.volume12en_US
dc.contributor.authorNegawo, Alemayehu T.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAkinmade, Habib Olumideen_US
dc.contributor.authorMuktar, Meki S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHabte, Ermiasen_US
dc.contributor.authorAssefa, Yilikalen_US
dc.contributor.authorMuchugi, Aliceen_US
dc.contributor.authorSartie, Alieuen_US
dc.contributor.authorJones, Christopher S.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-04T12:38:08Zen_US
dc.date.available2023-01-04T12:38:08Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/126549en_US
dc.titleGenetic Diversity, Population Structure and Subset Development in a Sesbania sesban Collectionen_US
dcterms.abstractSesbania sesban (L.) Merr. is a multipurpose legume tree grown primarily for fodder and forage in the tropical and subtropical world. In this study, the Sesbania sesban collection maintained in the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) forage Genebank was studied using genome-wide markers generated on the DArTseq platform. Genotyping produced 84,673 and 60,626 SNP and SilicoDArT markers with a mean polymorphic information content of 0.153 and 0.123, respectively. From the generated markers, 7587 and 15,031 highly informative SNP and SilicoDArT markers, respectively, were filtered and used for genetic diversity analysis and subset development. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) revealed higher variability ‘within’ (52.73% for SNP markers and 67.36% for SilicoDArT markers) than ‘between’ accessions. Hierarchical cluster analysis showed the presence of four main clusters in the collection. Mantel correlation analysis showed a lack of relationship between genetic variation of the germplasm and their geographical origin. A representative subset of 34 accessions containing germplasm from diverse origins and agro-ecologies was developed using SNP markers. The genetic diversity information generated in this study could be used for marker-assisted screening for stress tolerance, gap analysis and identification and acquisition of new distinct genotype(s) to broaden the genetic basis of the collection for future improvement programs to develop high-yielding, stress-tolerant varieties for enhancing food and environmental security in crop–livestock-based production systems.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.available2022-12-20en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationNegawo, A.T., Akinmade, H.O., Muktar, M.S.; Habte, E., Assefa, Y., Muchugi, A., Sartie, A.M. and Jones, C.S. 2023. Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and Subset Development in a Sesbania sesban Collection. Plants 2023, 12, 13en_US
dcterms.issued2022-12-20en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0en_US
dcterms.publisherMDPIen_US
dcterms.subjectdartseqen_US
dcterms.subjectgenetic diversityen_US
dcterms.subjectsesbania sesbanen_US
dcterms.subjectsubseten_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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