A new winter wheat genetic resource harbors untapped diversity from synthetic hexaploid wheat

cg.contributor.affiliationThe John Bingham Laboratoryen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Bristolen
cg.contributor.donorBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, United Kingdomen
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.contributor.initiativeAccelerated Breeding
cg.creator.identifierTally I. C. Wright: 0000-0003-2949-2742
cg.creator.identifierAlison Bentley: 0000-0001-5519-4357
cg.creator.identifierPhil Howell: 0000-0002-1679-500X
cg.creator.identifierKeith Gardner: 0000-0002-4890-301X
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-024-04577-1en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0040-5752en
cg.issn1432-2242en
cg.issue3en
cg.journalTheoretical and Applied Geneticsen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaGenetic Innovation
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.volume137en
dc.contributor.authorWright, Tallyen
dc.contributor.authorHorsnell, Richarden
dc.contributor.authorLove, Bethanyen
dc.contributor.authorBurridge, Amanda J.en
dc.contributor.authorGardner, Keith A.en
dc.contributor.authorJackson, Roberten
dc.contributor.authorLeigh, Fiona J.en
dc.contributor.authorLigeza, Aleksanderen
dc.contributor.authorHeuer, Sigriden
dc.contributor.authorBentley, Alison R.en
dc.contributor.authorHowell, Philipen
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-21T19:10:01Zen
dc.date.available2024-11-21T19:10:01Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/162561
dc.titleA new winter wheat genetic resource harbors untapped diversity from synthetic hexaploid wheaten
dcterms.abstractThe allelic richness harbored in progenitors of hexaploid bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is a useful resource for addressing the genetic diversity bottleneck in modern cultivars. Synthetic hexaploid wheat (SHW) is created through resynthesis of the hybridisation events between the tetraploid (Triticum turgidum subsp. durum Desf.) and diploid (Aegilops tauschii Coss.) bread wheat progenitors. We developed a large and diverse winter wheat nested association mapping (NAM) population (termed the NIAB_WW_SHW_NAM) consisting of 3241 genotypes derived from 54 nested back-cross 1 (BC1) populations, each formed via back-crossing a different primary SHW into the UK winter wheat cultivar ‘Robigus’. The primary SHW lines were created using 15 T. durum donors and 47 Ae. tauschii accessions that spanned the lineages and geographical range of the species. Primary SHW parents were typically earlier flowering, taller and showed better resistance to yellow rust infection (Yr) than ‘Robigus’. The NIAB_WW_SHW_NAM population was genotyped using a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array and 27 quantitative trait loci (QTLs) were detected for flowering time, plant height and Yr resistance. Across multiple field trials, a QTL for Yr resistance was found on chromosome 4D that corresponded to the Yr28 resistance gene previously reported in other SHW lines. These results demonstrate the value of the NIAB_WW_SHW_NAM population for genetic mapping and provide the first evidence of Yr28 working in current UK environments and genetic backgrounds. These examples, coupled with the evidence of commercial wheat breeders selecting promising genotypes, highlight the potential value of the NIAB_WW_SHW_NAM to variety improvement.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2024-03-07
dcterms.bibliographicCitationWright, T. I. C., Horsnell, R., Love, B., Burridge, A. J., Gardner, K. A., Jackson, R., Leigh, F. J., Ligeza, A., Heuer, S., Bentley, A. R., & Howell, P. (2024). A new winter wheat genetic resource harbors untapped diversity from synthetic hexaploid wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 137(3), 73. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-024-04577-1en
dcterms.extent73en
dcterms.issued2024-03
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherSpringeren
dcterms.subjectwinter wheaten
dcterms.subjecthexaploidyen
dcterms.subjectgenetic resourcesen
dcterms.subjectdata analysisen
dcterms.subjectgenotypesen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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