Livestock feed resources in the West African Sahel

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Floridaen
cg.contributor.affiliationMekelle Universityen
cg.contributor.donorBill & Melinda Gates Foundationen
cg.contributor.donorUnited States Agency for International Developmenten
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionSahel
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africa
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20955en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn1435-0645en
cg.issue1en
cg.journalAgronomy Journalen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL FEEDINGen
cg.subject.ilriCROP-LIVESTOCKen
cg.subject.ilriFEEDSen
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCKen
cg.volume114en
dc.contributor.authorAmole, Tunde A.en
dc.contributor.authorAyantunde, Augustine A.en
dc.contributor.authorBalehegn, Mulubrhanen
dc.contributor.authorAdesogan, Adegbola T.en
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-22T10:43:58Zen
dc.date.available2022-02-22T10:43:58Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/118214
dc.titleLivestock feed resources in the West African Sahelen
dcterms.abstractLimited supply of quality feed is the most important factor limiting livestock productivity in many sub‐Saharan African (SSA) countries. Having a systematic inventory of available feed resources, identifying main challenges and potentials for improvement is the first step towards designing development strategies to improve feed quality and quantity. The objective of this study was to review the available feed resources and their quality in West African Sahel across different agro‐ecological zones and to identify the research gaps and strategies to improve feed resource availability. The West African Sahelian zone is home to 135 million people who herd 173 million head of ruminant livestock. The main feed resources for grazing ruminants are pastures and crop residues; commercially formulated feeds are increasingly being used in poultry and pig production, particularly in peri‐urban areas. Feed resources for livestock are diverse and vary markedly across agro‐ecological zones in the West African Sahel and across seasons in terms of type, quantity, and quality. Given that crop residues are among the most important feed resources, there is need to invest in promoting adoption of proven methods for improving their quality and preserving it. Given poorly developed feed markets in the Sahelian rural areas and cities, strengthening the feed value chain is critical for improving the feed resource base in West Africa. Additional critically important needs are to increase awareness about the importance of feed quality, to create quality‐based feed marketing systems, and to appreciate and enhance women's roles in feed production.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2021-12-29en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationAmole, T., Ayantunde, A.A., Balehegn, M. and Adesogoan, A.T. 2021. Livestock feed resources in the West African Sahel. Agronomy Journalen
dcterms.extentpp. 26-45en
dcterms.issued2022-01en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherWileyen
dcterms.subjectanimal feedingen
dcterms.subjectfeed resourcesen
dcterms.subjectfeedsen
dcterms.subjectlivestocken
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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