Influence of soil moisture stress on vegetative growth and root yield of some cassava genotypes for better selection strategy in screen house conditions and different agro-ecologies in Nigeria

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centreen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.donorBill & Melinda Gates Foundationen
cg.contributor.donorForeign, Commonwealth and Development Office, United Kingdomen
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2NG
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africa
cg.creator.identifierMouritala Sikirou: 0000-0002-5164-6456
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.105526en
cg.isbn9781803558011en
cg.isbn9781803558028en
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.iitaAGRONOMYen
cg.subject.iitaCASSAVAen
cg.subject.iitaFOOD SECURITYen
cg.subject.iitaPLANT ECOLOGYen
cg.subject.iitaPLANT PRODUCTIONen
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hungeren
dc.contributor.authorAdetoro, N.A.en
dc.contributor.authorSikirou, M.en
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-08T10:51:29Zen
dc.date.available2023-02-08T10:51:29Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/128515
dc.titleInfluence of soil moisture stress on vegetative growth and root yield of some cassava genotypes for better selection strategy in screen house conditions and different agro-ecologies in Nigeriaen
dcterms.abstractCassava is a vital staple crop for many African populations particularly in Nigeria. This study was conducted to determine the effect of soil moisture on the performance of selected 12 cassava genotypes that were evaluated for yield and related traits under three percentages of field capacity (75% – control, 50%, and 25%) in the screen house and field conditions in three agro-ecologies (Ibadan-Derived Savanna, Mokwa-Southern Guinea Savanna, and Zaria-Northern Guinea Savanna) and randomized complete block design was used. Data were collected on plant height, stem girth, number of nodes and leaves, shoot weight, stomata conductant, stay-green, fresh root weight, and dry matter percentage and were analyzed using descriptive statistics and ANOVA. Genotypes differed significantly across and within locations. The higher stress level (25% field capacity – F.C.) resulted in a more significant reduction in vegetative growth than the moderate stress level of 50% F.C.; moisture levels were uniform over time for plant height and stem girth. The response to moisture levels varied widely among genotypes, indicating that they experienced a higher stress condition. Genotypes IITA-TMS-IBA980581, IITA-TMS-IBA010040, and IITA-TMS-IBA010034 were identified with good drought tolerance. Integrating physiological research with breeding efforts will help in the selection of suitable varieties for release.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2022-12-14
dcterms.bibliographicCitationAdetoro, N.A. & Mouritala, S. (2022). Influence of soil moisture stress on vegetative growth and root yield of some cassava genotypes for better selection strategy in screen house conditions and different agro-ecologies in Nigeria. In J.N. Kimatu, Plant Response Mechanisms to Abiotic Stresses. Intechopen, (p. 1-20).en
dcterms.extent1-20en
dcterms.issued2022-07-05
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-3.0
dcterms.publisherIntechOpenen
dcterms.subjectsoil moistureen
dcterms.subjectcassavaen
dcterms.subjectagroecologyen
dcterms.subjectyieldsen
dcterms.subjectselectionen
dcterms.subjectnigeriaen
dcterms.typeBook Chapter

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