Pathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africa

cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areasen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Centeren
cg.contributor.affiliationAgricultural Research Center, Egypten
cg.contributor.affiliationNational Research Institute of Rural Engineering, Water and Forest, Tunisiaen
cg.contributor.affiliationZambia Agricultural Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationRwanda Agriculture and Animal Resources Development Boarden
cg.contributor.donorUnited States Agency for International Developmenten
cg.contributor.donorBill & Melinda Gates Foundationen
cg.contributor.donorInternational Fund for Agricultural Developmenten
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.contributor.initiativeFragility to Resilience in Central and West Asia and North Africa
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.creator.identifierKindie Tesfaye: 0000-0002-7201-8053
cg.creator.identifierMina Devkota: 0000-0002-2348-4816
cg.creator.identifierAymen Frija: 0000-0001-8379-9054
cg.creator.identifierKai Sonder: 0000-0001-9672-5361
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfs.2023.100684en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn2211-9124en
cg.journalGlobal Food Securityen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systems
cg.subject.impactAreaClimate adaptation and mitigation
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.sdgSDG 1 - No povertyen
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hungeren
cg.volume37en
dc.contributor.authorSilva, ‪João Vascoen
dc.contributor.authorJaleta, Motien
dc.contributor.authorTesfaye, Kindieen
dc.contributor.authorAbeyo, Bekeleen
dc.contributor.authorDevkota Wasti, Minaen
dc.contributor.authorFrija, Aymenen
dc.contributor.authorHabarurema, Innocenten
dc.contributor.authorTembo, Batisebaen
dc.contributor.authorBahri, Haithemen
dc.contributor.authorMosaad, Alaaen
dc.contributor.authorBlasch, Geralden
dc.contributor.authorSonder, Kaien
dc.contributor.authorSnapp, Sieglindeen
dc.contributor.authorBaudron, Fredericen
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-06T15:12:32Zen
dc.date.available2023-09-06T15:12:32Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/131793
dc.titlePathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africaen
dcterms.abstractA growing urban population and dietary changes increased wheat import bills in Africa to 9% per year. Though wheat production in the continent has been increasing over the past decades, to varying degrees depending on regions, this has not been commensurate with the rapidly increasing demand for wheat. Analyses of wheat yield gaps show that there is ample opportunity to increase wheat production in Africa through improved genetics and agronomic practices. Doing so would reduce import dependency and increase wheat self-sufficiency at national level in many African countries. In view of the uncertainties revealed by the global COVID-19 pandemic, extreme weather events, and world security issues, national policies in Africa should re-consider the value of self-sufficiency in production of staple food crops, specifically wheat. This is particularly so for areas where water-limited wheat yield gaps can be narrowed through intensification on existing cropland and judicious expansion of rainfed and irrigated wheat areas. Increasing the production of other sources of calories (and proteins) should also be considered to reduce dependency on wheat imports.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2023-06-23
dcterms.bibliographicCitationJoao Silva, Moti Jaleta, Kindie Tesfaye, Bekele Abeyo, Mina Devkota Wasti, Aymen Frija, Innocent Habarurema, Batiseba Tembo, Haithem Bahri, Alaa Mosaad, Gerald Blasch, Kai Sonder, Sieglinde Snapp, Frederic Baudron. (23/6/2023). Pathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africa. Global Food Security, 37.en
dcterms.formatPDFen
dcterms.issued2023-03-22
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherElsevieren
dcterms.subjectagronomyen
dcterms.subjectgenetic improvementen
dcterms.subjectimport substitutionen
dcterms.subjectyield gapsen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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