Unveiling Drought-Resilient Pathways: Integrating High Throughput Phenotyping and Multivariate Modeling to Enhance Barley Adaptation to Climate Change

cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areasen
cg.contributor.affiliationThe Spanish National Research Councilen
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR System Organizationen
cg.contributor.initiativeAccelerated Breeding
cg.coverage.countryMorocco
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2MA
cg.coverage.regionNorthern Africa
cg.creator.identifierBackhaus, Anna Elisabeth: 0000-0001-5202-9372en
cg.creator.identifierAndrea Visioni: 0000-0002-0586-4532en
cg.creator.identifierMiguel Sanchez-Garcia: 0000-0002-9257-4583en
cg.identifier.urlhttps://apbaconf2023.um6p.ma/conference-book.pdfen
cg.subject.actionAreaGenetic Innovation
dc.contributor.authorOuahid, Safaeen
dc.contributor.authorBackhaus, Anna Elisabethen
dc.contributor.authorJimenez, José-Antonioen
dc.contributor.authorVisioni, Andreaen
dc.contributor.authorSanchez-Garcia, Miguelen
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-16T18:06:18Zen
dc.date.available2024-01-16T18:06:18Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/137796
dc.titleUnveiling Drought-Resilient Pathways: Integrating High Throughput Phenotyping and Multivariate Modeling to Enhance Barley Adaptation to Climate Changeen
dcterms.abstractThe increasing threat of climate change makes developing drought-resilient crops ever more important. Barley (Hordeum vulgare), is a highly drought-tolerant cereal and a key player in the future of farming. Moreover, the pivotal role of plant architecture, development patterns and roots in conferring drought tolerance to plants has been understudied, despite their potential importance for drought tolerance. In this context, we delve into the intricate interplay between barley plants and the environment – specially drought - with a distinct focus on leveraging multi-data integration and machine learning techniques to analyse high throughput phenotyping data from the field. By employing automated ground-based platforms, such as the Phenomobile equipped with multi-spectral, RGB cameras, LiDAR and the Physiotron – a lysimeter with a multi-sensor bridge – that provides controlled environmental conditions for in-depth study of roots, for monitoring responses to stress with unmatched precision, we can capture large data encompassing many critical phenotypic indicators at plot and field level. This large dataset is subjected to multivariate modeling to discover complex relationships between multiple traits and environmental factors. We concentrate on predicting complex traits such as root traits, biomass accumulation, yield, stress responses that are fundamental to barley's resilience under stress. Leveraging the power of machine learning with phenomics and genotypic data holds the promise of unraveling the complex relationships between genetic makeup and observable traits enabling us to understand the fundamental genetic drivers of various phenotypic characteristics By identifying hidden correlations and interdependencies, our models will enable the prediction of phenotypic traits of interest under different stress conditions, offering invaluable insights into barley’s drought resistance potential and performance. Our work will highlight the importance of data integration and machine learning to unlock the potential of agricultural research.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2023-10-12en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationSafae Ouahid, Anna Elisabeth Backhaus, José-Antonio Jimenez, Andrea Visioni, Miguel Sanchez-Garcia. (12/10/2023). Unveiling Drought-Resilient Pathways: Integrating High Throughput Phenotyping and Multivariate Modeling to Enhance Barley Adaptation to Climate Change. Beirut, Lebanon: International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA).en
dcterms.formatPDFen
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; Non-commercial educational use only
dcterms.publisherInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areasen
dcterms.subjectbarleyen
dcterms.subjectmachine learningen
dcterms.subjectphenotypic traitsen
dcterms.subjecthigh throughput phenotypingen
dcterms.subjectmultivariate modelingen
dcterms.subjectremote-sensingen
dcterms.typePoster

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