Understanding the hydrological impacts of climate change in the Tana River Basin

cg.contributor.crpWater, Land and Ecosystems
cg.creator.identifierAditya Sood: 0000-0001-8301-4501
cg.creator.identifierMatthew McCartney: 0000-0001-6342-2815
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5337/2017.220en
cg.isbn978-92-9090-860-9en
cg.number178en
cg.placeColombo, Sri Lankaen
dc.contributor.authorSood, Adityaen
dc.contributor.authorMuthuwatta, Lal P.en
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Sandeepanaen
dc.contributor.authorMcCartney, Matthew P.en
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-21T08:58:57Zen
dc.date.available2018-02-21T08:58:57Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/91057
dc.titleUnderstanding the hydrological impacts of climate change in the Tana River Basinen
dcterms.abstractThe Tana River is one of Kenya’s most important rivers. It is the principal water source for Nairobi, the capital city, providing water for hydroelectric power generation and irrigation. Several of the flagship projects laid out in Vision 2030 - the blueprint that guides Kenya’s national development – are located in the basin. This report presents the findings of a study to determine the possible impacts of climate change on the hydrology of the basin. Data from seven Regional Circulation Models (RCMs), simulating two Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs), were used as input to the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) hydrological model. For both RCPs, rainfall is projected to increase across the basin over the remainder of the twenty-first century. Associated increases in water yield, groundwater recharge and baseflow point to an improved water resource situation in the future. However, declining natural flow regulation, increased variability, and considerable increases in the frequency and magnitude of floods pose a risk that threatens to undermine development opportunities. Water resource management will be much more difficult than under historic climatic conditions.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2017
dcterms.bibliographicCitationSood, Aditya; Muthuwatta, Lal; Silva, Sandeepana; McCartney, Matthew. 2017. Understanding the hydrological impacts of climate change in the Tana River Basin. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). 40p. (IWMI Working Paper 178) doi: 10.5337/2017.220en
dcterms.extent40p.en
dcterms.isPartOfIWMI Working Paperen
dcterms.issued2017
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.publisherInternational Water Management Instituteen
dcterms.subjectclimate changeen
dcterms.subjectrainen
dcterms.subjectevapotranspirationen
dcterms.subjectfloodingen
dcterms.subjectriver basinen
dcterms.subjecthydrologyen
dcterms.subjectdischargesen
dcterms.subjectwater yielden
dcterms.subjectgroundwater rechargeen
dcterms.subjectnatural resourcesen
dcterms.subjectinfrastructureen
dcterms.subjectland useen
dcterms.subjectecosystem servicesen
dcterms.subjectsoil wateren
dcterms.typeWorking Paper

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