Genetic diversity of improved varieties of intraspecific (O. sativa and O. glaberrima) and interspecific (O. sativa × O. glaberrima) rice

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of the Free Stateen
cg.contributor.affiliationAfrica Rice Centeren
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionSub-Saharan Africa
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-017-0573-6en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn1573-5109en
cg.issue3en
cg.journalGenetic Resources and Crop Evolutionen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.volume65en
dc.contributor.authorBah, S.en
dc.contributor.authorLabuschagne, Maryke T.en
dc.contributor.authorMerwe, R. van deren
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-02T14:57:03Zen
dc.date.available2019-07-02T14:57:03Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/102061
dc.titleGenetic diversity of improved varieties of intraspecific (O. sativa and O. glaberrima) and interspecific (O. sativa × O. glaberrima) riceen
dcterms.abstractInformation on genotype diversity and interrelationships is essential for germplasm management, crop improvement and seed production. In this study the diversity of a collection of 36 rice accessions comprising of Oryza sativa L., O. glaberrima Steud. and interspecific rice (O. sativa × O. glaberrima) was assessed using 24 agro-morphological and 27 microsatellite markers. The collection was composed mainly of improved cultivars and a few landraces which are adapted to the upland ecology in West Africa. The average Shannon–Weaver diversity index value (H′) was 0.23. The highest diversity was found in O. sativa group Indica (H′ = 0.32), and the lowest (H′ = 0.18) in O. glaberrima. Interspecific rice had intermediate diversity. There were 321 alleles with an average of 11.9 alleles per locus and an average major allele frequency of 0.29 per locus. The average gene diversity value was 0.81 and polymorphism information content was 0.80 per locus. Diversity indices for interspecific rice were intermediate between O. sativa and O. glaberrima, but closer to O. sativa group Japonica. Accessions comprised of two populations which corresponded to O. sativa group Indica and O. sativa group Japonica. Interspecific rice accessions were dispersed between the two groups.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.available2017-10-19
dcterms.bibliographicCitationBah, S., Labuschagne, M. and van der Merwe, R. 2018. Genetic diversity of improved varieties of intraspecific (O. sativa and O. glaberrima) and interspecific (O. sativa × O. glaberrima) rice. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 65: 797.en
dcterms.extentpp. 797-809en
dcterms.issued2018-03
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherSpringeren
dcterms.subjectmicrosatellitesen
dcterms.subjectoryza sativaen
dcterms.subjectoryza glaberrimaen
dcterms.subjectriceen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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