Barriers to developing social protection programs with adaptation considerations: The case of Jordan

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cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centreen_US
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden_US
cg.contributor.initiativeFragility, Conflict, and Migrationen_US
cg.contributor.initiativeGender Equalityen_US
cg.coverage.countryJordanen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2JOen_US
cg.coverage.regionAsiaen_US
cg.coverage.regionWestern Asiaen_US
cg.creator.identifierFrans Schapendonk: 0000-0002-0873-1786en_US
cg.creator.identifierPeter Läderach: 0000-0001-8708-6318en_US
cg.creator.identifierMartina Jaskolski: 0009-0004-2905-7817en_US
cg.creator.identifierGeorge Meddings: 0009-0001-7117-9015en_US
cg.reviewStatusInternal Reviewen_US
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatAGRICULTUREen_US
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatCLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATIONen_US
dc.contributor.authorMeddings, Georgeen_US
dc.contributor.authorDesai, Binaen_US
dc.contributor.authorJaskolski, Martinaen_US
dc.contributor.authorSchapendonk, Fransen_US
dc.contributor.author Läderach, Peteren_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-07T15:37:53Zen_US
dc.date.available2023-12-07T15:37:53Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/135118en_US
dc.titleBarriers to developing social protection programs with adaptation considerations: The case of Jordanen_US
dcterms.abstractThe Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan faces a plethora of climate challenges, from rising temperatures to drought and desertification, exacerbating issues of water scarcity. Concurrently, the country is home to an expanse of social protection and humanitarian assistance programs, varying in delivery modality and responsible actors. The potential and necessity of combining these programs with climate adaptation measures is recognized within Jordan, identified by program participants, social protection and humanitarian assistance program practitioners, as alluded to in the National Adaptation Plan (NAP), and as highlighted by the priorities of the National Social Protection Strategy (NSPS). However, gaps and barriers to developing adaptive social protection abound. These include holes in coverage, siloed approaches, and lack of program development with the local communities. These barriers, and the subsequent recommendations have been identified and formulated through a literature review, key informant interviews and workshops with social protection practitioners and individuals involved in the provision of humanitarian assistance, and key informant interviews, workshops and focus group discussions with local communities in Azraq and North Shuna in Jordan. Recommendations include greater involvement of local communities throughout a program’s monitoring, evaluation, and learning (MEL) framework to promote contextual suitability and the efficacy of programs in providing support against climate impacts. This improved vertical coherence should be accompanied by greater coordination between government ministries and between international organizations to ensure complementary action and programming. Coverage of workers in climate vulnerable sectors, such as agriculture, by the Social Security Corporation (SSC) should be expanded through formalization and contribution support. Additionally, targeting of communities vulnerable to climate change impacts could be ameliorated through the widespread use of climate vulnerability assessments and GIS mapping. Whilst programs should be designed to address climate shocks (i.e shock-responsive), a longer-term perspective is also required to ensure programs exist that build long-term resilience to climate change impacts, such as through training in climate-resilient agricultural techniques and livelihoods.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMeddings, G.; Desai, B.; Jaskolski, M.; Schapendonk, F.; Läderach, P. (2023) Barriers to developing social protection programs with adaptation considerations: The case of Jordan. 48 p.en_US
dcterms.extent48 p.en_US
dcterms.issued2023-12-15en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0en_US
dcterms.subjectsocial protectionen_US
dcterms.subjectclimate changeen_US
dcterms.subjectclimate change adaptationen_US
dcterms.subjectagricultureen_US
dcterms.typeReporten_US

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