Access to markets, weather risk, and livestock production decisions: Evidence from Ethiopia

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR multi-centreen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Food Policy Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.crpLivestock
cg.contributor.donorWorld Banken
cg.coverage.countryEthiopia
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ET
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.creator.identifierNathaniel Jensen: 0000-0002-2946-5771en
cg.creator.identifierKibrom Abay: 0000-0003-1451-2421en
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12573en
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Development Strategy and Governance Divisionen
cg.identifier.publicationRankAen
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn1574-0862en
cg.issue4en
cg.journalAgricultural Economicsen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL PRODUCTIONen
cg.subject.ilriFOOD SECURITYen
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCKen
cg.subject.ilriMARKETSen
cg.volume51en
dc.contributor.authorAbay, Kibrom A.en
dc.contributor.authorJensen, Nathaniel D.en
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-26T16:55:41Zen
dc.date.available2020-04-26T16:55:41Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/108070
dc.titleAccess to markets, weather risk, and livestock production decisions: Evidence from Ethiopiaen
dcterms.abstractDespite several studies showing the effect of access to markets and weather conditions on crop production, we know quite little on whether and how livestock production systems respond to variation in weather risk and access to markets. In this paper, we study whether and how livestock production responds to (access to) markets and varying weather risk. We also explore whether such responses vary across livelihood zones and livestock production systems. We study these research questions using households’ livestock production, ownership, and marketing decisions of households in Ethiopia. We find that households living close to markets are more likely to engage in market‐oriented livestock production and use modern livestock inputs. We also find that households exposed to more unpredictable weather are less likely to engage in livestock production for markets, rather they are more likely to engage in livestock production for precautionary savings and insurance. Furthermore, greater rainfall uncertainty influences livestock portfolio allocation toward those which can be easily liquidated while also discouraging investment in modern livestock inputs. However, these responses and patterns vary across livelihood zones and production systems; most of these stylized responses and impacts are more pronounced and significant in the arid and semi‐arid lands of Ethiopia, where livestock herding remains a dominant source of livelihood. Those households relying only on livestock production seem more sensitive and responsive to weather risk and weather shocks. The heterogeneity in responses and impacts of weather risk among farming systems and livelihoods highlights the need for more tailored livestock sector policies and interventions.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2020-05-06en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationAbay, K. and Jensen, N.D. 2020. Access to markets, weather risk, and livestock production decisions: Evidence from Ethiopia. Agricultural Economicsen
dcterms.extentpp. 577-593en
dcterms.issued2020-07en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherWileyen
dcterms.relationhttps://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133611en
dcterms.replaceshttps://ebrary.ifpri.org/digital/collection/p15738coll5/id/7197en
dcterms.subjectlivestock productionen
dcterms.subjecthouseholdsen
dcterms.subjectmarketsen
dcterms.subjectmarket accessen
dcterms.subjectfarmsen
dcterms.subjectlivestocken
dcterms.subjectfood securityen
dcterms.subjectdecision makingen
dcterms.subjectweatheren
dcterms.subjectrisken
dcterms.subjectanimal productionen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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