A critical review of the current global ex situ conservation system for plant agrobiodiversity. II. Strengths and weaknesses of the current system and recommendations for its improvement

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity Internationalen
cg.contributor.affiliationWorld Vegetable Centeren
cg.creator.identifierJohannes Engels: 0000-0001-6256-6518
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/plants10091904en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn2223-7747en
cg.issue9en
cg.journalPlantsen
cg.link.citationEngels, J.M.M.; Ebert, A.W.A. (2021) A critical review of the current global ex situ conservation system for plant agrobiodiversity. I. History of the development of the global system in the context of the political/legal framework and its major conservation components. Plants 10(8): 1557 38 p. ISSN: 2223-7747en
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatGENETIC RESOURCESen
cg.subject.impactAreaEnvironmental health and biodiversity
cg.subject.sdgSDG 15 - Life on landen
cg.volume10en
dc.contributor.authorEngels, Johannes M.M.en
dc.contributor.authorEbert, Andreas W.en
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-16T12:10:57Zen
dc.date.available2021-09-16T12:10:57Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/115009
dc.titleA critical review of the current global ex situ conservation system for plant agrobiodiversity. II. Strengths and weaknesses of the current system and recommendations for its improvementen
dcterms.abstractIn this paper, we review gene bank operations that have an influence on the global conservation system, with the intention to identify critical aspects that should be improved for optimum performance. We describe the role of active and base collections and the importance of linking germplasm conservation and use, also in view of new developments in genomics and phenomics that facilitate more effective and efficient conservation and use of plant agrobiodiversity. Strengths, limitations, and opportunities of the existing global ex situ conservation system are discussed, and measures are proposed to achieve a rational, more effective, and efficient global system for germplasm conservation and sustainable use. The proposed measures include filling genetic and geographic gaps in current ex situ collections; determining unique accessions at the global level for long-term conservation in virtual base collections; intensifying existing international collaborations among gene banks and forging collaborations with the botanic gardens community; increasing investment in conservation research and user-oriented supportive research; improved accession-level description of the genetic diversity of crop collections; improvements of the legal and policy framework; and oversight of the proposed network of global base collections.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2021-09-14
dcterms.bibliographicCitationEngels, J.M.M.; Ebert, A.W.A. (2021) A critical review of the current global ex situ conservation system for plant agrobiodiversity. II. Strengths and weaknesses of the current system and recommendations for its improvement. Plants 10(9): 1904. ISSN: 2223-7747en
dcterms.issued2021-09-14
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherMDPIen
dcterms.relationhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/115014en
dcterms.subjectagrobiodiversityen
dcterms.subjectgene banksen
dcterms.subjectex-situ conservationen
dcterms.subjectgenomicsen
dcterms.subjectconservation agricultureen
dcterms.subjectagrobiodiversidaden
dcterms.subjectbanco de genesen
dcterms.subjectconservación ex situen
dcterms.subjectecologyen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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