Measuring land rental market participation in smallholder agriculture can survey design innovations improve land market participation statistics?

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR multi-centreen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Food Policy Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Centeren
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Copenhagenen
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionSub-Saharan Africa
cg.creator.identifierGashaw T. Abate: 0000-0003-2026-8066
cg.creator.identifierKibrom Abay: 0000-0003-1451-2421
cg.creator.identifierJordan Chamberlin: 0000-0001-9522-3001
cg.howPublishedGrey Literatureen
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Markets, Trade, and Institutions Unit
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Development Strategies and Governance Unit
cg.identifier.publicationRankNot ranked
cg.number2255en
cg.placeWashington, DCen
cg.reviewStatusInternal Reviewen
dc.contributor.authorAbate, Gashaw T.en
dc.contributor.authorAbay, Kibrom A.en
dc.contributor.authorChamberlin, Jordanen
dc.contributor.authorSebsibie, Samuelen
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-31T15:44:30Zen
dc.date.available2024-05-31T15:44:30Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/144206
dc.titleMeasuring land rental market participation in smallholder agriculture can survey design innovations improve land market participation statistics?en
dcterms.abstractThe emergence of rural land rental markets in Sub-Saharan Africa is recognized as a key component of the region’s ongoing economic transformation. However, the evidence base on land market participation relies on survey-derived measures, which do not always cohere when compared and triangulated, suggesting the possibility of non-trivial measurement error. We report the results of a priming and list experiments designed to shed light on a persistent mystery in rural household survey data from Africa: why there are so many fewer self-reported landlords (renters-out) than tenants (renters-in)? Our design addresses two hypotheses using experimental data from Ethiopia. First, rented-out and rented-in land may be systematically underreported because enumerators and respondents are typically primed to emphasize parcels that are actively managed/cultivated by the household. Second, rented or sharecropped-out land may be systematically underreported because of respondents’ reluctance to acknowledge an activity for which public disclosure may have negative repercussions. We address the first hypothesis with a priming experiment by exposing a random subset of respondents to a nudge that explicitly reminded them to fully account for all land, including rented/sharecropped-in and rented/sharecropped-out. We address the second hypothesis with a double-list experiment, designed to elicit true rates of land renting and sharecropping-out. We find that nudging induces about 4 percentage points increase (or 13% in relative terms) in the share of households participating in renting in or sharecropping-in practices but has negligible effects on reported rates of renting and sharecropping-out. Interestingly, our list experiment indicates much higher revealed rates of renting-out (14-15%) than is reflected in the nominal parcel-roster responses (3%). The magnitude of the latter finding fully explains the apparent difference in renting in versus renting-out rates derived from the regular parcel roster responses. These results indicate that efforts to document land market participation rate and associated impacts must overcome large systematic reporting biases.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationAbate, Gashaw Tadesse; Abay, Kibrom A.; Chamberlin, Jordan; and Sebsibie, Samuel. 2024. Measuring land rental market participation in smallholder agriculture can survey design innovations improve land market participation statistics? IFPRI Discussion Paper 2255. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/144206en
dcterms.extent41 p.en
dcterms.isPartOfIFPRI Discussion Paperen
dcterms.issued2024-05-31
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherInternational Food Policy Research Instituteen
dcterms.subjectlanden
dcterms.subjecthouseholdsen
dcterms.subjectsurvey designen
dcterms.subjectsurveysen
dcterms.typeWorking Paper

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