Classification of Erythrina provenances by rumen degradation characteristics of dry matter and nitrogen

cg.creator.identifierJean Hanson: 0000-0002-3648-2641
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/bf00213647en
cg.issn0167-4366en
cg.issue2en
cg.journalAgroforestry Systemsen
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL FEEDINGen
cg.subject.ilriFEEDSen
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCKen
cg.subject.ilriVACCINESen
cg.volume33en
dc.contributor.authorLarbi, Asamoahen
dc.contributor.authorKurdi, I.O.en
dc.contributor.authorSaid, A.N.en
dc.contributor.authorHanson, Jeanen
dc.date.accessioned2013-05-06T07:00:00Zen
dc.date.available2013-05-06T07:00:00Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/28149
dc.titleClassification of Erythrina provenances by rumen degradation characteristics of dry matter and nitrogenen
dcterms.abstractSome species of the genus Erythrina have considerable potential as forage, but information on their nutritional value is scanty. The objective of the study was to define groups of Erythrina provenances based on rumen degradation parameters for dry matter and nitrogen which would be useful in the selection of provenances for detailed nutritional or tree improvement studies. Degradation parameters (i.e. soluble fraction (a), slowly degradable fraction (b) rate of degradation (c) and extent of degradation (a+b) were estimated for twenty Erythrina provenances beloging to seven species (E. abyssinica, E. bentipoeme, E. brucei, E. burana, E. melanacantha, E. poeppigiana and E. variegata)). The data were subjected to principal component and cluster analyses for grouping, and the 20 provenances were placed into four distinct cluster groups. Provenances of E. brucei and E. abyssinica belonged to three clusters, whereas provenances of E. burana and E. variegata were confined to one cluster. Using extent of dry matter and nitrogen degradation values of 71 and 86 percent respectively, as a forage quality index, members of clusters 1 and 2 (i.e. E. abyssinica, ILCA 10606; E. brucei, ILCA 10579, 10625, 10628, 10637, 10643; E. burana 10575, 10641, 12157; E. melanacantha ILCA 10574 and E. variegata ILCA 14991 and 14994), appeared to be superior in quality to their counterparts in clusters 3 and 4. The results suggested existence of intra and inter-species variation in rumen degradation characteristics for dry matter and nitrogen within the genus Erythrina.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationAgroforestry Systems;33(2): 153-163en
dcterms.extentp. 153-163en
dcterms.issued1996-02
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherSpringeren
dcterms.subjecterythrinaen
dcterms.subjectprovenanceen
dcterms.subjectfeed qualityen
dcterms.subjectrumenen
dcterms.subjectdegradationen
dcterms.subjectnutritive valueen
dcterms.subjectchemical analysisen
dcterms.subjectforestryen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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