The cassava seed system in Nigeria: Opportunities and challenges for policy and regulatory reform

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centreen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Food Policy Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.crpRoots, Tubers and Bananas
cg.contributor.crpPolicies, Institutions, and Markets
cg.contributor.donorBill & Melinda Gates Foundationen
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.creator.identifierTesfamicheal Wossen: 0000-0003-3793-7078en
cg.creator.identifierTahirou Abdoulaye: 0000-0002-8072-1363en
cg.creator.identifierP. Lava Kumar: 0000-0003-4388-6510en
cg.creator.identifierDavid J. Spielman: 0000-0002-6889-7358en
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.dataurlhttps://doi.org/10.7910/dvn/msimreen
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.4160/23096586rtbwp20202en
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Development Strategy and Governance Divisionen
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Genetic resources and seed systems policyen
cg.identifier.publicationRankNot rankeden
cg.issn2309-6586en
cg.number2en
cg.placeLima, Peruen
cg.reviewStatusInternal Reviewen
cg.subject.cipANDEAN ROOTS AND TUBERSen
cg.subject.cipBREEDINGen
cg.subject.cipCROP AND SYSTEMS SCIENCES CSSen
cg.subject.cipSEED SYSTEMSen
dc.contributor.authorWossen, T.en
dc.contributor.authorSpielman, David J.en
dc.contributor.authorAbdoulaye, Tahirouen
dc.contributor.authorKumar, P. Lavaen
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-26T01:02:24Zen
dc.date.available2020-12-26T01:02:24Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/110628
dc.titleThe cassava seed system in Nigeria: Opportunities and challenges for policy and regulatory reformen
dcterms.abstractIn many African countries south of the Sahara, farmers depend on the cultivation of vegetatively propagated crops (VPCs) for both consumption and commercial purposes. Yet yields for these crops remain at low levels due, in part, to seed market imperfections that constrain farmers' access to improved varieties and high-quality planting material. Efforts to improve the quality of planting material exchanged in markets or through other channels are often hampered by the unique biological and economic characteristics of vegetative propagation—characteristics that distinguish VPCs from the major cereal crops that drive and shape the policy and investment choices made in many of these countries. This suggests that continued investment in new technologies and systems to produce, package, and distribute VPC planting materials will require customized policies and policy support if these systems are to supply farmers with quality planting material at any significant and sustained scale. This paper explores these issues in the context of the cassava seed system in Nigeria by drawing on (1) prior research, public policy documents, and government statistics; (2) key informant interviews and focus group discussions with seed system actors; and (3) a unique dataset from the 2015 Cassava Monitoring Survey of Nigeria (CMS). The paper examines the production and supply of cassava planting material, the influence of various quality assurance systems on production and supply, and the implications for smallholder farmers in Nigeria. We describe the market, non-market, and regulatory systems that shape the cassava seed market in Nigeria, focusing on effectiveness, influence, and reach. We then explore the ground realities—how farmers actually acquire and use cassava planting material—given the (weak) state of markets and regulation. This is followed by a discussion of alternative policy and regulatory approaches to managing and expanding the cassava seed system, emphasizing a more decentralized approach that prioritizes investment in innovative capacity at the community and enterprise levels.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.audienceAcademicsen
dcterms.audienceCGIARen
dcterms.audienceDevelopment Practitionersen
dcterms.audienceDonorsen
dcterms.audienceExtensionen
dcterms.available2020en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationWossen T., Spielman D. J., Abdoulaye T. and Kumar P.L. 2020. The cassava seed system in Nigeria: Opportunities and challenges for policy and regulatory reform. Lima, Peru: CGIAR Research Program on Roots, Tubers and Bananas (RTB). RTB Working Paper. No. 2020-2. ISSN: 2309-6586. 37 p.en
dcterms.extent37 p.en
dcterms.isPartOfRTB Working Paperen
dcterms.issued2020-12en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherInternational Potato Centeren
dcterms.relationhttps://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134441en
dcterms.replaceshttps://ebrary.ifpri.org/digital/collection/p15738coll5/id/7592en
dcterms.subjectregulating servicesen
dcterms.subjectseed systemsen
dcterms.subjectfood productionen
dcterms.subjectseedsen
dcterms.subjectpoliciesen
dcterms.subjectcropsen
dcterms.subjecttechnologyen
dcterms.subjectreformsen
dcterms.subjectseed systemen
dcterms.subjectsmallholdersen
dcterms.subjectquality assuranceen
dcterms.subjectcassavaen
dcterms.subjectregulationsen
dcterms.subjectbreedingen
dcterms.typeWorking Paper

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